расти

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word расти. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word расти, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say расти in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word расти you have here. The definition of the word расти will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofрасти, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *orsti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-.

Verb

расти (rastiimpf

  1. to grow

Conjugation

Present tense of расти
singular dual plural
азъ (azŭ) тꙑ (ty) тъ () вѣ () ва (va) та (ta) мꙑ (my) вꙑ (vy) ти (ti)
растѫ (rastǫ) растеши (rasteši) растетъ (rastetŭ) растевѣ (rastevě) растета (rasteta) растете (rastete) растемъ (rastemŭ) растете (rastete) растѫтъ (rastǫtŭ)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Russian: расти́ (rastí)
  • Bulgarian: раста (rasta)
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ра̑сти
    Latin script: rȃsti

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orsti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-.

Verb

расти́ (rastíimpf (perfective вы́расти)

  1. to grow, to increase
Conjugation
Derived terms
verbs

Etymology 2

Verb

расти́ (rastí)

  1. second-person singular imperative imperfective of расти́ть (rastítʹ)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orsti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /râːsti/
  • Hyphenation: ра‧сти

Verb

ра̑сти impf (Latin spelling rȃsti)

  1. (intransitive) to grow
  2. (intransitive) to increase

Conjugation

Conjugation of расти
infinitive расти
present verbal adverb ра́стӯћи
past verbal adverb
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present растем растеш расте растемо растете расту
future future I раст ћу1
рашћу
раст ћеш1
рашћеш
раст ће1
рашће
раст ћемо1
рашћемо
раст ћете1
рашћете
раст ћē1
рашће
future II бу̏де̄м растао2 бу̏де̄ш растао2 бу̏де̄ растао2 бу̏де̄мо расли2 бу̏де̄те расли2 бу̏дӯ расли2
past perfect растао сам2 растао си2 растао је2 расли смо2 расли сте2 расли су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам растао2 би̏о си растао2 би̏о је растао2 би́ли смо расли2 би́ли сте расли2 би́ли су расли2
imperfect растијах растијаше растијаше растијасмо растијасте растијаху
conditional conditional I растао бих2 растао би2 растао би2 расли бисмо2 расли бисте2 расли би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих растао2 би̏о би растао2 би̏о би растао2 би́ли бисмо расли2 би́ли бисте расли2 би́ли би расли2
imperative расти растимо растите
active past participle растао m / расла f / расло n расли m / расле f / расла n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms