червен
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Шарки на червеното
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *čьrvenъ, passive participle of *čьrviti (“to dye red”), from *čьrvь (“worm”), certain worms being used to manufacture red dye.
Pronunciation
Adjective
черве́н • (červén)
- red (color)
- черве́н пипе́р ― červén pipér ― paprika
- scarlet (hue)
- (figurative) communist (red being the color of the Communist Party in Bulgaria)
Declension
Positive forms of черве́н
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | черве́н červén |
черве́на červéna |
черве́но červéno |
черве́ни červéni |
| definite (subject form) |
черве́ният červénijat |
черве́ната červénata |
черве́ното červénoto |
черве́ните červénite |
| definite (object form) |
черве́ния červénija |
Comparative forms of черве́н
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | по́-черве́н pó-červén |
по́-черве́на pó-červéna |
по́-черве́но pó-červéno |
по́-черве́ни pó-červéni |
| definite (subject form) |
по́-черве́ният pó-červénijat |
по́-черве́ната pó-červénata |
по́-черве́ното pó-červénoto |
по́-черве́ните pó-červénite |
| definite (object form) |
по́-черве́ния pó-červénija |
Superlative forms of черве́н
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | на́й-черве́н náj-červén |
на́й-черве́на náj-červéna |
на́й-черве́но náj-červéno |
на́й-черве́ни náj-červéni |
| definite (subject form) |
на́й-черве́ният náj-červénijat |
на́й-черве́ната náj-červénata |
на́й-черве́ното náj-červénoto |
на́й-черве́ните náj-červénite |
| definite (object form) |
на́й-черве́ния náj-červénija |
Alternative forms
Related terms
- червей (červej, “worm”)
- черво (červo, “gut”)
- червя (červja, “to redden”)
- червило (červilo, “lipstick (usually red)”)
See also
| бял (bjal) | сив (siv), сяр (sjar), сур (sur), грив (griv) | черен (čeren), вран (vran), вакъл (vakǎl), смугъл (smugǎl) |
| ален (alen); червен (červen), румен (rumen), риж (riž); багър (bagǎr) | оранжев (oranžev), гранив (graniv), руд (rud); кафяв (kafjav), смядов (smjadov) | жълт (žǎlt); бежов (bežov), кремав (kremav) |
| резедав (rezedav) | зелен (zelen) | |
| плав (plav) | небесносин (nebesnosin), лазурен (lazuren) | син (sin); модър (modǎr) |
| виолетов (violetov), вишняв (višnjav); индиго (indigo) | цикламен (ciklamen); лилав (lilav), пурпурен (purpuren) | розов (rozov) |
References
- “червен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
Anagrams
- чревен (čreven)