шал

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See also: щял and Appendix:Variations of "sal"

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish شال (şal), from Classical Persian شال (šāl).

Pronunciation

Noun

шал • (šal) m

  1. shawl, scarf

Declension

Declension of шал
singular plural
indefinite шал
šal 		ша́лове
šálove
definite
(subject form) 		ша́лът
šálǎt 		ша́ловете
šálovete
definite
(object form) 		ша́ла
šála
count form — ша́ла
šála

References

  • “шал”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “шал”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Krǎsteva, Vesela (2003) “шал”, in Тълковен речник на турцизмите в българския език [Explanatory Dictionary of Turkisms in the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Skorpio vi, page 233

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic شال
Cyrillic шал
Latin şal
Yañalif cal

Etymology

From Common Turkic *čāl.

Adjective

шал • (şal)

  1. old, elderly
  2. grey, grey-haired, grey-headed

Noun

шал • (şal)

  1. old man, elderly man
    • 2019 December 27, Азаттық радиосы‎:
      Орал тұрғыны "Бостандық. Шал, кет" деген жазуы бар плакатпен алаңға шықты
      Oral tūrğyny "Bostandyq. Şal, ket" degen jazuy bar plakatpen alañğa şyqty
      A resident of Uralsk came to the square with a poster with the words "Freedom. Old man, leave."

Declension

declension of шал
singular (жекеше) plural (көпше)
nominative (атау септік) шал (şal) шалдар (şaldar)
genitive (ілік септік) шалдың (şaldyñ) шалдардың (şaldardyñ)
dative (барыс септік) шалға (şalğa) шалдарға (şaldarğa)
accusative (табыс септік) шалды (şaldy) шалдарды (şaldardy)
locative (жатыс септік) шалда (şalda) шалдарда (şaldarda)
ablative (шығыс септік) шалдан (şaldan) шалдардан (şaldardan)
instrumental (көмектес септік) шалмен (şalmen) шалдармен (şaldarmen)

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish شال, from Persian شال (šâl).

Pronunciation

Noun

шал • (šal) m (diminutive шалче)

  1. shawl, scarf

Declension

Declension of шал
singular plural
indefinite шал (šal) шалови (šalovi)
definite unspecified шалот (šalot) шаловите (šalovite)
definite proximal шалов (šalov) шаловиве (šalovive)
definite distal шалон (šalon) шаловине (šalovine)
vocative шалу (šalu) шалови (šalovi)
count form — шала (šala)

See also

Mongolian

Pronunciation

Noun

шал • (šal) (Mongolian spelling ᠱᠠᠯᠠ (šala))

  1. floor (bottom part of a room)
    шал шүүрдэх ― šal šüürdex ― to sweep the floor

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish شال (Turkish şal), from Persian شال (šâl).

Pronunciation

Noun

ша̏л m (Latin spelling šȁl)

  1. scarf

Declension

Declension of шал
singular plural
nominative шал ша̀лови
genitive шала шалова
dative шалу шаловима
accusative шал шалове
vocative шале шалови
locative шалу шаловима
instrumental шалом шаловима

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

шал • (šal) m inan (genitive ша́лу, uncountable)

  1. distress
  2. immense strength (usually of weather phenomena)
    шал стихі́ї ― šal styxíji ― the incredible strength of forces of nature
  3. rage (extreme anger)
  4. a swift movement

Declension

Declension of шал (inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)
singular
nominative шал
šal
genitive ша́лу
šálu
dative ша́лові, ша́лу
šálovi, šálu
accusative шал
šal
instrumental ша́лом
šálom
locative ша́лу, ша́лі
šálu, šáli
vocative ша́ле
šále

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia