ուտել

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Armenian

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Armenian ուտել (utel), from Old Armenian ուտեմ (utem).

Pronunciation

Verb

ուտել (utel)

  1. to eat
  2. (of an acid) to corrode
  3. (figuratively) to misappropriate; to take a bribe

Usage notes

The verb is suppletive: part of the conjugation is filled by կեր- (ker-), just like in Old Armenian.

Inflection

declension of the nominalized infinitive, u-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular (singulare tantum)
nominative ուտել (utel)
dative ուտելու (utelu)
ablative ուտելուց (utelucʻ)
instrumental ուտելով (utelov)
locative ուտելում (utelum)
definite forms
nominative ուտելը/ուտելն (utelə/uteln)
dative ուտելուն (utelun)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ուտելս (utels)
dative ուտելուս (utelus)
ablative ուտելուցս (utelucʻs)
instrumental ուտելովս (utelovs)
locative ուտելումս (utelums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ուտելդ (uteld)
dative ուտելուդ (utelud)
ablative ուտելուցդ (utelucʻd)
instrumental ուտելովդ (utelovd)
locative ուտելումդ (utelumd)
declension of the nominalized infinitive, u-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular (singulare tantum)
nominative ուտել (utel)
dative ուտելու (utelu)
ablative ուտելուց (utelucʻ)
instrumental ուտելով (utelov)
locative ուտելում (utelum)
definite forms
nominative ուտելը/ուտելն (utelə/uteln)
dative ուտելուն (utelun)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ուտելս (utels)
dative ուտելուս (utelus)
ablative ուտելուցս (utelucʻs)
instrumental ուտելովս (utelovs)
locative ուտելումս (utelums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ուտելդ (uteld)
dative ուտելուդ (utelud)
ablative ուտելուցդ (utelucʻd)
instrumental ուտելովդ (utelovd)
locative ուտելումդ (utelumd)

Derived terms

Middle Armenian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian ուտեմ (utem).

Verb

ուտել (utel)

  1. to eat

Usage notes

The verb is suppletive: part of the conjugation is filled by կեր- (ker-), just like in Old Armenian.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: ուտել (utel)

Old Armenian

Verb

ուտել (utel)

  1. infinitive of ուտեմ (utem)
  2. infinitive of ուտիմ (utim)

Declension