ساحل
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Arabic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
سَاحِل • (sāḥil) m (dual سَاحِلَان (sāḥilān), plural سَوَاحِل (sawāḥil))
Declension
Declension of noun سَاحِل (sāḥil)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَاحِل sāḥil |
السَّاحِل as-sāḥil |
سَاحِل sāḥil |
| Nominative | سَاحِلٌ sāḥilun |
السَّاحِلُ as-sāḥilu |
سَاحِلُ sāḥilu |
| Accusative | سَاحِلًا sāḥilan |
السَّاحِلَ as-sāḥila |
سَاحِلَ sāḥila |
| Genitive | سَاحِلٍ sāḥilin |
السَّاحِلِ as-sāḥili |
سَاحِلِ sāḥili |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | سَاحِلَيْن sāḥilayn |
السَّاحِلَيْن as-sāḥilayn |
سَاحِلَيْ sāḥilay |
| Nominative | سَاحِلَانِ sāḥilāni |
السَّاحِلَانِ as-sāḥilāni |
سَاحِلَا sāḥilā |
| Accusative | سَاحِلَيْنِ sāḥilayni |
السَّاحِلَيْنِ as-sāḥilayni |
سَاحِلَيْ sāḥilay |
| Genitive | سَاحِلَيْنِ sāḥilayni |
السَّاحِلَيْنِ as-sāḥilayni |
سَاحِلَيْ sāḥilay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | سَوَاحِل sawāḥil |
السَّوَاحِل as-sawāḥil |
سَوَاحِل sawāḥil |
| Nominative | سَوَاحِلُ sawāḥilu |
السَّوَاحِلُ as-sawāḥilu |
سَوَاحِلُ sawāḥilu |
| Accusative | سَوَاحِلَ sawāḥila |
السَّوَاحِلَ as-sawāḥila |
سَوَاحِلَ sawāḥila |
| Genitive | سَوَاحِلَ sawāḥila |
السَّوَاحِلِ as-sawāḥili |
سَوَاحِلِ sawāḥili |
Derived terms
- سَاحِلِيّ (sāḥiliyy)
- سَاحِل الْعَاج (sāḥil al-ʕāj, “Ivory Coast”)
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: sahil
- → Chagatai: ساحل
- → Hindustani:
- → Ottoman Turkish: ساحل (sâhıl)
- → Pashto: ساحل
- → Persian: ساحل (sâhel)
- → Punjabi:
- Shahmukhi script: ساحِل (sāḥil)
- → Sindhi: ساحل
Chagatai
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic سَاحِل (sāḥil).
Noun
ساحل (transliteration needed)
Descendants
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic سَاحِل (sāḥil).
Noun
ساحل • (sâhıl)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Turkish: sahil
Pashto
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic سَاحِل (sāḥil).
Noun
ساحل • (transliteration needed) m
Derived terms
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic سَاحِل (sāḥil).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key):
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key):
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key):
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | sāhil |
| Dari reading? | sāhil |
| Iranian reading? | sâhel |
| Tajik reading? | sohil |
Noun
| Dari | ساحل |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | соҳил |
ساحل • (sâhel) (plural ساحل‌ها (sâhel-hâ) or سواحل (savâhel))
- coast; waterside
- Synonyms: کرانه (karâne), دریاکنار (daryâkenâr), بار (bâr)
- ساحل رود ― sâhel-e rud ― riverside
- ساحل شرقی ― sâhel-e šarqi ― eastern coast
- سواحل دریای خزر ― savâhel-e daryâ-ye xazar ― coasts of the Caspian Sea
- c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 1”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:
- شب تاریک و بیم موج و گردابی چنین هایل
کجا دانند حال ما سبکباران ساحل‌ها- šab-i tārīk u bīm-i mawj u girdābē čunīn hāyil
kujā dānand hāl-i mā sabukbārān-i sāhil-hā - The dark night, the fear of waves, such a terrifying whirlpool!
How can they know our state, those with light burdens on the shore?
- šab-i tārīk u bīm-i mawj u girdābē čunīn hāyil
- beach
Derived terms
Proper noun
| Dari | ساحل |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | Соҳил |
ساحل • (sâhel)
- a female given name, Sahel, from Arabic
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “ساحل”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Punjabi
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic سَاحِل (sāḥil).
Noun
ساحِل • (sāḥil) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਸਾਹਿਲ)
Derived terms
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “ساحِل”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
Sindhi
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic سَاحِل (sāḥil).
Noun
ساحل • (transliteration needed) ?
Derived terms
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic سَاحِل (sāḥil).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /sɑː.ɦɪl/
Noun
ساحِل • (sāhil) m (Hindi spelling साहिल)
Derived terms
Proper noun
ساحِل • (sāhil) f (Hindi spelling साहिल)
- a female given name