نارنج

Arabic

نَارَنْج

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian (nārang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /naː.rand͡ʒ/

Noun

نَارَنْج • (nāranj) m

bitter orange (Citrus aurantium)

Declension

Declension of noun نَارَنْج (nāranj)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَارَنْج nāranj	النَّارَنْج an-nāranj	نَارَنْج nāranj
Nominative	نَارَنْجٌ nāranjun	النَّارَنْجُ an-nāranju	نَارَنْجُ nāranju
Accusative	نَارَنْجًا nāranjan	النَّارَنْجَ an-nāranja	نَارَنْجَ nāranja
Genitive	نَارَنْجٍ nāranjin	النَّارَنْجِ an-nāranji	نَارَنْجِ nāranji

Descendants

→⇒ Byzantine Greek: νεράντζιον (nerántzion), νεράντζιν (nerántzin), νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi), ἐράντζι (erántzi)
- Greek: νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi)
- Pontic Greek: νεράντζιν (nerántzin), αναράντζιν (anarántzin), ανάραντζιν (anárantzin), αναράντζ' (anarántz') — Trapezounta, αραράντζι (ararántzi), νεράντζι (nerántzi) — Oinoe
  - → Laz: არანძი (aranżi), არარანცი (araranʒi) — Khopa, ანძი (anżi) — Vitse
→ Middle Armenian: նարանճ (naranč)
→ Classical Persian: نَارَنْج (nāranj)
- → Azerbaijani: narınc
- → Gujarati: નારંજ (nārañj)
- → Middle Armenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)
  - Armenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)
→ Portuguese: laranja
→ Spanish: naranja
- → Alcozauca Mixtec: láxa
- → Guaraní: narã
- → Italian: narancia
  - → Hungarian: narancs
  - ⇒ Italian: arancia
    - → Old Occitan: auranja
      - Occitan: irange
      - → Old French: orenge, orange
        Middle French: orange, orenge
        French: orange (see there for further descendants)
        → Middle English: orenge, arange, araunge, orange, orynge
        English: orange
        → Esperanto: oranĝo
        → Japanese: オレンジ (orenji)
        → Kashubian: orendż (Canada, United States)
        → Korean: 오렌지 (orenji)
        → Makah: ʔo·linčas
        → Malay: oren
        → Marshallese: oran
        Scots: orange, oranger
        Norman: orange
- → Southeastern Tepehuan: naraankas
- → Tagalog: narangha
- → Tetelcingo Nahuatl: alöxöx
- → Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: naranja
→ Ottoman Turkish: نارنج (narenc, narenç)
- Turkish: narenc
- → Serbo-Croatian:
  Latin script: nàrānča, nàrāndža
  Cyrillic script: на̀ра̄нча, на̀ра̄нџа