هدف

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See also: ہدف and ه د ف

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ه د ف (h d f)
4 terms

Verb

هَدَفَ (hadafa) I (non-past يَهْدُفُ (yahdufu), verbal noun هَدْف (hadf))

  1. to approach, to draw near, to be near
  2. to aim, to aim at
Conjugation

Verb

هَدَّفَ (haddafa) II (non-past يُهَدِّفُ (yuhaddifu), verbal noun تَهْدِيف (tahdīf))

  1. (intransitive, sports, soccer) to score a goal
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha.daf/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

هَدَف (hadafm (plural أَهْدَاف (ʔahdāf))

  1. target, object, aim, end
    أَخْطَأَ ٱلْهَدَفَʔaḵṭaʔa l-hadafato miss the mark
  2. objective, purpose, design, intention
    ذُو هَدَفٍḏū hadafinmeaningful
  3. goal
  4. (sports) goal (a point scored in a game as a result of placing the object into the goal)
    حَامِي هَدَفٍḥāmī hadafina goalkeeper
    سُجِّلَ هَدَفٌ جَمِيلٌ.sujjila hadafun jamīlun.A nice goal was scored.
Declension

Etymology 3

Noun

هَدْف (hadfm

  1. verbal noun of هَدَفَ (hadafa) (form I)
Declension

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “page–750”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “هدف”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 376
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “هدف”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 1198–1199

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هَدَف (hadaf, target, aim, goal).

Noun

هدف (hedef) (plural اهداف (ehdaf))

  1. target, a butt or mark to shoot at
    Synonyms: آماج (amaç), غرض (ğaraz), نشان (nişan), نشانكاه (nişangâh)
  2. aim, goal, purpose, intention
    Synonyms: آماج (amaç), غایه (gaye), مقصد (maksad), نیت (niyet)

Descendants

  • Turkish: hedef

Further reading

Pashto

Etymology

From Persian هدف (hadaf), from Arabic هَدَف (hadaf).

Pronunciation

Noun

هدف (hëdëfm

  1. (rare, obsolete) goal

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هَدَف (hadaf).

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? haḏaf
Dari reading? hadaf
Iranian reading? hadaf
Tajik reading? hadaf

Noun

Dari هدف
Iranian Persian
Tajik ҳадаф

هدف (hadaf) (plural اهداف (ahdâf))

  1. target
    • early 11th century, Asjadī, Poetic fragment attributed to Asjadī:
      جان مرا غمت هدف حادثات کرد
      تا عشق سوی من نظر التفات کرد
      jān-i ma-rā ğam-at hadaf-i hādisāt kard
      tā išq sōy-i man nazar-i iltifāt kard
      Love-grief for you has made my soul the target of calamities,
      Until love casts a look of affection towards my side.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)
  2. objective, goal

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ه د ف
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic هَدَفَ (hadafa).

Pronunciation

Verb

هدف (hadaf) I (present بهدف (bihdif))

  1. to aim, to aspire

Conjugation

    Conjugation of هدف (hadaf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m هدفت (hadaft) هدفت (hadaft) هدف (hadaf) هدفنا (hadafna) هدفتو (hadaftu) هدفو (hadafu)
f هدفتي (hadafti) هدفت (hadfat)
present m بهدف (bahdif) بتهدف (btihdif) بهدف (bihdif) منهدف (mnihdif) بتهدفو (btihdifu) بهدفو (bihdifu)
f بتهدفي (btihdifi) بتهدف (btihdif)
subjunctive m أهدف (ʔahdif) تهدف (tihdif) يهدف (yihdif) نهدف (nihdif) تهدفو (tihdifu) يهدفو (yihdifu)
f تهدفي (tihdifi) تهدف (tihdif)
imperative m اهدف (ihdif) اهدفو (ihdifu)
f اهدفي (ihdifi)