ܐܟܣܢܝܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ξένος (xénos).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܟܣܢܝܐ (ʔaksnāyām (plural ܐܟܣܢܝܐ (ʔaksnāyē), singular feminine counterpart ܐܟܣܢܝܬܐ (ʔaksnāytā))

  1. stranger, foreigner
    Synonyms: ܢܘܟܪܝܐ, ܬܘܬܒܐ
  2. pilgrim
  3. guest, visitor, lodger
    Synonyms: ܐܪܚܐ, ܬܘܬܒܐ
Inflection
Inflection of ܐܟܣܢܝܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܐܟܣܢܝ 1st person ܐܟܣܢܝܝ ܐܟܣܢܝܢ
construct ܐܟܣܢܝ 2nd person ܐܟܣܢܝܟ ܐܟܣܢܝܟܝ ܐܟܣܢܝܟܘܢ ܐܟܣܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܟܣܢܝܐ 3rd person ܐܟܣܢܝܗ ܐܟܣܢܝܗ ܐܟܣܢܝܗܘܢ ܐܟܣܢܝܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܐܟܣܢܝܝܢ 1st person ܐܟܣܢܝܝ ܐܟܣܢܝܝܢ
construct ܐܟܣܢܝܝ 2nd person ܐܟܣܢܝܝܟ ܐܟܣܢܝܝܟܝ ܐܟܣܢܝܝܟܘܢ ܐܟܣܢܝܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܐܟܣܢܝܐ 3rd person ܐܟܣܢܝܘܗܝ ܐܟܣܢܝܝܗ ܐܟܣܢܝܝܗܘܢ ܐܟܣܢܝܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ξενία (xenía).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܐܟܣܢܝܐ (ʔaksenyāf(uncountable)

  1. strange or foreign country
  2. living or travelling abroad
  3. exile, banishment
    Synonym: ܓܠܘܬܐ
  4. (figuratively) life of an anchorite
  5. hospitality, lodging
    Synonyms: ܒܘܬܐ, ܐܘܘܢܐ
  6. hostelry, guesthouse

References

  • ˀksny”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • ˀksnyˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 159b–160a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 16b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 44b