चश्मा

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Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian چشمه (čašma, spring, source; spectacles), related to چشم (čašm, eye), itself ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáćšma (sight). Related to Sanskrit चक्षु (cakṣu). Other borrowings from Persian are Assamese চছমা (sosoma), Bengali চশমা (cośma), Punjabi ਚਸ਼ਮਾ (caśmā), Gujarati ચશ્માં (caśmā̃), Marathi चष्मा (caṣmā).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /t͡ʃəʃ.mɑː/,

Noun

चश्मा (caśmām (Urdu spelling چشمہ)

  1. spectacles, glasses
    Synonym: ऐनक (ainak)
  2. source, spring, fountain

Declension

Declension of चश्मा (masc ā-stem)
singular plural
direct चश्मा
caśmā
चश्मे
caśme
oblique चश्मे
caśme
चश्मों
caśmõ
vocative चश्मे
caśme
चश्मो
caśmo

Derived terms

References

Marathi

Pronunciation

Noun

चश्मा (caśmām

  1. alternative form of चष्मा (caṣmā)

Nepali

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi चश्मा (caśmā), from Classical Persian چَشْمَه (čašma).

Pronunciation

Noun

चश्मा (caśmā)

  1. spectacles, glasses

Further reading

  • चश्मा”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś), Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
  • Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “चश्मा”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1931) “चस्मा”, in A comparative and etymological dictionary of the Nepali language, London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner, page 170