शब्दकोश
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Hindi
Alternative forms
- शब्दकोष (śabdakoṣ) — less common
Etymology
From शब्द (śabd) + कोश (koś), lit. "word-store".
Pronunciation
Noun
शब्दकोश • (śabdakoś) m (Urdu spelling شبدکوش)
Declension
Declension of शब्दकोश (masc cons-stem)
See also
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “शब्द”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Alternative forms
- शब्दकोष (śabdakoṣ)
Etymology
From शब्द (śabda, “word”) + कोश (koś).
Pronunciation
Noun
शब्दकोश • (śabdakoś) m
Declension
| Declension of शब्दकोश (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
शब्दकोश śabdakoś | ||
| direct plural |
शब्दकोश śabdakoś | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
शब्दकोश śabdakoś |
शब्दकोश śabdakoś | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
शब्दकोशा śabdakośā |
शब्दकोशां- śabdakośān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
शब्दकोशाला śabdakośālā |
शब्दकोशांना śabdakośānnā | |
| ergative | शब्दकोशाने, शब्दकोशानं śabdakośāne, śabdakośāna |
शब्दकोशांनी śabdakośānnī | |
| instrumental | शब्दकोशाशी śabdakośāśī |
शब्दकोशांशी śabdakośānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
शब्दकोशात śabdakośāt |
शब्दकोशांत śabdakośāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
शब्दकोशा śabdakośā |
शब्दकोशांनो śabdakośānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of शब्दकोश (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
शब्दकोशाचा śabdakośāċā |
शब्दकोशाचे śabdakośāċe |
शब्दकोशाची śabdakośācī |
शब्दकोशाच्या śabdakośācā |
शब्दकोशाचे, शब्दकोशाचं śabdakośāċe, śabdakośāċa |
शब्दकोशाची śabdakośācī |
शब्दकोशाच्या śabdakośācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
शब्दकोशांचा śabdakośānċā |
शब्दकोशांचे śabdakośānċe |
शब्दकोशांची śabdakośāñcī |
शब्दकोशांच्या śabdakośāncā |
शब्दकोशांचे, शब्दकोशांचं śabdakośānċe, śabdakośānċa |
शब्दकोशांची śabdakośāñcī |
शब्दकोशांच्या śabdakośāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शब्दकोश”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Nepali
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit शब्दकोश (śabdakośa).
Pronunciation
Noun
शब्दकोश • (śabdakoś)
References
- “शब्दकोश”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
- Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “शब्दकोश”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- শব্দকোশ (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬩ᭄ᬤᬓᭀᬰ (Balinese script)
- শব্দকোশ (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰤𑰿𑰟𑰎𑰺𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀩𑁆𑀤𑀓𑁄𑀰 (Brahmi script)
- ၐဗ္ဒကောၐ (Burmese script)
- શબ્દકોશ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਬ੍ਦਕੋਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌬𑍍𑌦𑌕𑍋𑌶 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦧ꧀ꦢꦏꦺꦴꦯ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂥𑂹𑂠𑂍𑂷𑂬 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಬ್ದಕೋಶ (Kannada script)
- ឝព្ទកោឝ (Khmer script)
- ຨພ຺ທໂກຨ (Lao script)
- ശബ്ദകോശ (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠠᠪᡩᠠᡬᠣᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘤𑘿𑘟𑘎𑘻𑘫 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠠᠪᢑᠠᢉᠣᠸᠠᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧄𑧠𑦿𑦮𑧜𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐧𑑂𑐡𑐎𑑀𑐱 (Newa script)
- ଶବ୍ଦକୋଶ (Odia script)
- ꢯꢨ꣄ꢣꢒꣂꢯ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆧𑇀𑆢𑆑𑆾𑆯 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖤𑖿𑖟𑖎𑖺𑖫 (Siddham script)
- ශබ්දකොශ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩲 𑪙𑩭𑩜𑩕𑩿 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚠𑚶𑚛𑚊𑚴𑚧 (Takri script)
- ஶப்³த³கோஶ (Tamil script)
- శబ్దకోశ (Telugu script)
- ศพฺทโกศ (Thai script)
- ཤ་བྡ་ཀོ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒥𑓂𑒠𑒏𑒼𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨠𑩇𑨛𑨋𑨆𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From शब्द (śabda, “word”) + कोश (kośa, “repository”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɕɐb.d̪ɐˈkoː.ɕɐ/,
Noun
शब्दकोश • (śabdakośa) stem, m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of शब्दकोश (śabdakośa) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | शब्दकोशः śabdakośaḥ |
शब्दकोशौ śabdakośau |
शब्दकोशाः śabdakośāḥ |
| Vocative | शब्दकोश śabdakośa |
शब्दकोशौ śabdakośau |
शब्दकोशाः śabdakośāḥ |
| Accusative | शब्दकोशम् śabdakośam |
शब्दकोशौ śabdakośau |
शब्दकोशान् śabdakośān |
| Instrumental | शब्दकोशेन śabdakośena |
शब्दकोशाभ्याम् śabdakośābhyām |
शब्दकोशैः śabdakośaiḥ |
| Dative | शब्दकोशाय śabdakośāya |
शब्दकोशाभ्याम् śabdakośābhyām |
शब्दकोशेभ्यः śabdakośebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | शब्दकोशात् śabdakośāt |
शब्दकोशाभ्याम् śabdakośābhyām |
शब्दकोशेभ्यः śabdakośebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | शब्दकोशस्य śabdakośasya |
शब्दकोशयोः śabdakośayoḥ |
शब्दकोशानाम् śabdakośānām |
| Locative | शब्दकोशे śabdakośe |
शब्दकोशयोः śabdakośayoḥ |
शब्दकोशेषु śabdakośeṣu |
Descendants
- → Hindustani: (learned)
- → Marathi: शब्दकोश (śabdakoś) (learned)
- → Nepali: शब्दकोश (śabdakoś) (learned)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “शब्दकोश”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1052.