ศรี

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Thai

Pronunciation

Orthographicศรี
ɕ r ī
Phonemic
สี
s ī
RomanizationPaiboonsǐi
Royal Institutesi
(standard) IPA(key)/siː˩˩˦/(R)
Homophonesสี
สีห์

Etymology 1

From Sanskrit श्री (śrī, wealth; goddess of wealth, that is, Lakṣmī); possibly via Old Khmer śrī, śri, śrīya, srī, srīya, sri, sriya, siri, , si, sīya, siya, se (beauty, splendor, radiance, glory, majesty, etc; also used as an honorific headword). Cognate with Modern Khmer ស្រី (srəy).

Compare Pali siri (idem), from which Thai สิริ (sì-rì) was derived.

Noun

ศรี (sǐi)

  1. (elegant) glory; honour; splendor; prosperity; thriving; flourishment.
  2. (elegant) beauty; grace.
  3. (elegant) used as an honorific headword or title.
  4. (elegant) bodhi tree.

Proper noun

ศรี (sǐi)

  1. (Hinduism) (พระ~) Lakṣmī, goddess of wealth.

Etymology 2

From Middle Khmer ស្រី (srī), ស្រីយ (srīya), ស្រិយ (sriya), ឝ្រី (śrī), ឝ្រិ (śri), ឝ្រីយ (śrīya, woman), from Sanskrit स्त्री (strī). Cognate with Modern Khmer ស្រី (srəy).

Alternative forms

Noun

ศรี (sǐi)

  1. (elegant) woman.

Classifier

ศรี (sǐi)

  1. (poetic) Classifier for persons.

Etymology 3

Semi-learned borrowing from Malay sirih (betel; betel leaf).

Noun

ศรี (sǐi)

  1. (elegant, somewhat archaic) betel.
  2. (royal) (พระ~) paan.