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元素. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
元素, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
元素 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
元素 you have here. The definition of the word
元素 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
元素, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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primary; first; fundamental primary; first; fundamental; dollar; (dynasty)
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plain; element
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simp. and trad. (元素)
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元
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素
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Pronunciation
Note:
- nguêng5 su3 - Chaozhou;
- nguang5 su3 - Shantou, Jieyang.
Noun
元素
- (chemistry) element
- element (an essential characteristic)
- (set theory) element (one of the objects in a set) (Classifier: 個/个 m)
- (computing) element (conceptual object in a markup language)
Synonyms
- (element): (obsolete) 原素 (yuánsù), (obsolete) 原質/原质 (yuánzhì)
Derived terms
Japanese
Etymology
元 (gen, “element”) + 素 (so, “element”). Calque of Dutch hoofdstof.
Pronunciation
Noun
元素 • (genso)
- (chemistry) element, chemical element
Derived terms
- 希元素 (kigenso): rare element
- 希土類元素 (kidorui genso): rare earth elements
- 金属元素 (kinzoku genso): metallic element
- 人工元素 (jinkō genso): synthetic element
- 遷移元素 (sen'i genso): transition element
- 窒素族元素 (chissozoku genso): nitrogen group
- 超ウラン元素 (chōuran-genso): transuranium element
- 超重元素 (chōjū-genso): transuranium element
- 同位元素 (dōi genso): isotope
- 白金族元素 (hakkinzoku genso): platinum group metals
- ハロゲン族元素 (harogenzoku genso): halogen family elements
- 非金属元素 (hikinzoku genso): nonmetallic element
- 微量元素 (biryō genso): trace element
- 放射性元素 (hōshasei genso): radioactive element
- 四大元素 (yondai-genso): the four classical chemical elements (fire, earth, air and water)
- 元素記号 (genso kigō): chemical symbol
- 元素周期律 (genso shūkiritsu): periodic table of the elements
- 元素周期律表 (genso shūkiritsuhyō): periodic law
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
Noun
元素 • (wonso) (hangeul 원소)
- hanja form? of 원소 (“chemical element”)
Vietnamese
Noun
元素
- chữ Hán form of nguyên tố (“chemical element”).