桎

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桎 U+684E, 桎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-684E
← 桍
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 桏 →

Translingual

Han character

桎 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木一戈土 (DMIG), four-corner 41914, composition ⿰木至)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 525, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14768
  • Dae Jaweon: page 914, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1197, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+684E

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 桎

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (至) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
致 *tiɡs
輊 *tiɡs
駤 *tiɡs
跮 *tʰiɡs, *tʰiɡ
荎 *di, *diːɡ
緻 *diɡs
至 *tjiɡs
鵄 *tʰji
胵 *tʰji
痓 *tʰjiɡs
咥 *hriɡs, *tiːɡ, *diːɡ, *tʰiɡ
窒 *tiːɡ, *tiɡ
蛭 *tiːɡ, *tiɡ, *tjiɡ
垤 *diːɡ
耋 *diːɡ
姪 *diːɡ, *diɡ
絰 *diːɡ
恎 *diːɡ
挃 *tiɡ
庢 *tiɡ
銍 *tiɡ, *tjiɡ
秷 *tiɡ
螲 *tiɡ
侄 *diɡ, *tjiɡ
桎 *tjiɡ
郅 *tjiɡ
晊 *tjiɡ
室 *hliɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tjiɡ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 至 (OC *tjiɡs).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 桎
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 質 (48)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 之日切
Baxter tsyit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ɕiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡ɕit̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ɕjet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/cit̚/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ɕiĕt̚/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ɕĭĕt̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡ɕi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zat1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 桎
Reading # 1/1
No. 17368
Phonetic
component 		至
Rime
group 		質
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		質
Old
Chinese 		/*tjiɡ/

Definitions

桎

  1. fetters, shackles, handcuffs
  2. (Eastern Min) to seize

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

桎

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • Go-on: しち (shichi)
  • Kan-on: しつ (shitsu)
  • Kun: あしかせ (ashikase, 桎)

Korean

Hanja

桎 (eum 질 (jil))

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Vietnamese

Han character

桎: Hán Nôm readings: chuối

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