梅毒
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Chinese
| plum flower | poison; narcotics | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (梅毒) | 梅 | 毒 | |
| simp. #(梅毒) | 梅 | 毒 | |
Etymology
Named after the ulcer which is similar to plum or yangmei.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mui4 duk6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mòi-thu̍k
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): mûi-to̍k / bôe-to̍k / môe-to̍k
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˊ ㄉㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: méidú
- Wade–Giles: mei2-tu2
- Yale: méi-dú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meidwu
- Palladius: мэйду (mɛjdu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /meɪ̯³⁵ tu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mui4 duk6
- Yale: mùih duhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: mui4 duk9
- Guangdong Romanization: mui4 dug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /muːi̯²¹ tʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mòi-thu̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: moiˇ tug
- Hagfa Pinyim: moi2 tug6
- Sinological IPA: /moi̯¹¹ tʰuk̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bôe-to̍k
- Tâi-lô: buê-to̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: boe'dok
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bue¹³⁻²² tɔk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: môe-to̍k
- Tâi-lô: muê-to̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: moe'dok
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /muẽ²³⁻³³ tɔk̚⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /muẽ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔk̚⁴/
Noun
梅毒
Synonyms
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 梅毒 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 楊梅, 楊梅瘡, 楊梅大瘡 |
| Taiwan | 梅毒 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 楊梅大瘡 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 大瘡 |
| Xuzhou | 楊梅大瘡 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 楊梅瘡 |
| Guiyang | 楊梅瘡 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 楊梅瘡 |
| Yangzhou | 楊梅大瘡, 楊梅瘡 | |
| Nantong | 楊梅瘡 | |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 梅毒 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 楊梅瘡 |
| Lichuan | 楊梅瘡, 梅毒 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 梅毒 |
| Yudu | 楊梅瘡, 棉花瘡 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 梅毒 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 梅毒 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 梅毒 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 梅毒 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 梅毒 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 梅毒 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 楊梅瘡 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 大瘡, 天報瘡 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 檨仔 |
| Quanzhou | 檨仔 | |
| Zhangzhou | 檨仔 | |
| Taipei | 檨仔, 梅毒 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 檨仔 | |
| Kaohsiung | 檨仔, 梅毒 | |
| Yilan | 檨仔, 梅毒 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 檨仔, 梅毒 | |
| Taichung | 檨仔 | |
| Tainan | 檨仔, 梅毒 | |
| Kinmen | 梅毒 | |
| Leizhou | 白濁 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 梅毒 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 楊梅瘡 |
| Suzhou | 楊梅瘡 | |
| Danyang | 楊梅瘡 | |
| Hangzhou | 楊梅瘡 | |
| Ningbo | 楊梅瘡 | |
| Wenzhou | 楊梅瘡 | |
| Xiang | Loudi | 楊梅瘡 |
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 梅 | 毒 |
| ばい Grade: 4 |
どく Grade: 5 |
| kan'on | goon |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 梅毒 (kyūjitai) |
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 梅 | 毒 |
Noun
梅毒 • (maedok or McCune-Reischauer: maedok or Yale: maytok) (hangeul 매독)