混ぜる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 5
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
交ぜる
雑ぜる

Etymology

From Old Japanese mazu, first attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720.[1]

Reconstructed as deriving from Proto-Japonic *mansu. Cognate with Okinawan 混じゆん (majiyun).

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「混ぜる
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
混ぜる
Imperative (命令形) 混ぜろ
Key constructions
Passive 混ぜられる ぜられ
Causative 混ぜさせる ぜさせ
Potential 混ぜられる ぜられ
Volitional 混ぜよう ぜよ
Negative 混ぜない ない
Negative perfective 混ぜなかった なかった
Formal 混ぜます ぜま
Perfective 混ぜた ぜた
Conjunctive 混ぜて ぜて
Hypothetical conditional 混ぜれば れば

Verb

()ぜる (mazerutransitive ichidan (stem () (maze), past ()ぜた (mazeta))

Japanese verb pair
active 混ぜる
mediopassive 混じる
Japanese verb pair
active 混ぜる
mediopassive 混ざる
  1. to mix, to blend
  2. to let someone join in an activity
    (わたし)()ぜてー
    Watashi mo mazetē!
    I wanna join in!
  3. to exchange words, to talk with someone
  4. to interrupt and derail someone else's story, to get someone else off the track in a story or conversation

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ 交・混・雑”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN