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澍. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
澍, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
澍 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
澍 you have here. The definition of the word
澍 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
澍, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjos, *djos) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 尌 (OC *djos).
Han character
澍 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水土廿戈 (EGTI), four-corner 34100, composition ⿰氵尌)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 652, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18329
- Dae Jaweon: page 1062, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1735, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6F8D
Chinese
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
澍
|
Reading #
|
2/2
|
No.
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17649
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Phonetic component
|
壴
|
Rime group
|
侯
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Rime subdivision
|
0
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Corresponding MC rime
|
樹
|
Old Chinese
|
/*djos/
|
Definitions
澍
- timely rain
Etymology 2
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Definitions
澍
- (Hokkien) to spray; to sprinkle; to squirt; to spout (from a hole, a vein, or a pipe)
- Synonyms: 𫝺, 噴/喷, 濺/溅, 霧/雾, 浡, 掖
- 澍芳水 [Hokkien] ― chhū phang-chúi [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to spray perfume
- 澍藥仔/澍药仔 [Hokkien] ― chhū io̍h-á [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to spray external medicine or pesticide
Usage notes
- 澍 and 𫝺 usually used when the diameter of the spraying device is smaller, the area sprayed is smaller, or the duration of the spraying is shorter; while 噴/喷 and 濺/溅 are usually used in opposite situations or in general sense.[1] But actual usage varies from person to person.
- 霧/雾 and 浡 refer specifically to scatter tiny water droplets in the air, or squirting liquid from one's mouth.
- 掖 refers specifically to sprinkle liquid, seeds or crumbs from top to bottom. For example, when expressing "sprinkling seeds", one should say 掖種/掖种.[1]
Compounds
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 陳豐惠 (actor) (2019 July 25), “無人機的應用” (03:21 from the start), in 民視台灣學堂, 民視電視公司 , via YouTube, retrieved 2023-11-07
- “Entry #11185”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
- 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “泚”, in 臺日大辭典 (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
- 周长楫 , editor (2006), “澍”, in 闽南方言大词典 MINNAN FANGYAN DA CIDIAN (overall work in Hokkien and Mandarin), Fuzhou: 福建人民出版社 , →ISBN, page 35.
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
Definitions
澍
- (Hokkien) to urge a baby to urinate
- 澍尿 [Hokkien] ― sū liō [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to urge a baby to pee
References
- 周长楫 , editor (2006), “澍”, in 闽南方言大词典 MINNAN FANGYAN DA CIDIAN (overall work in Hokkien and Mandarin), Fuzhou: 福建人民出版社 , →ISBN, page 35.
Japanese
Kanji
澍
(Hyōgai kanji)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
澍 (eum 주 (ju))
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Vietnamese
Han character
澍: Hán Nôm readings: chú
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References