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U+7285, 犅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7285

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 93, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹手月廿山 (HQBTU), four-corner 27520, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 702, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20056
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1115, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1813, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+7285

Chinese

trad.
simp. 𰠫

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *klaːŋ): semantic (ox) + phonetic (OC *klaːŋ).

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gaŋ (penis, male) (STEDT).

Schuessler, (2007) minimally reconstructs OC *kâŋ from earlier *klaŋ and proposed OC word's cognacy to Mru klaŋ, Mizo tlaŋ (male), Karbi chè lóŋ (buffalo), and Tibetan གླང (glang, ox), the latter four from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *laŋ with animal prefix *s- or *k-; if so, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b/m-laŋ (penis, male, husband) (STEDT).

Gong (1995) instead relates Tibetan གླང (glang, ox) to Old Chinese (OC *ljaŋʔ) "elephant".

Zev Handel also notes (OC *klaːŋ)'s parallel etymology with its homophone (OC *klaːŋ) "ridge" (Mand. gāng) in the same phonetic series.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (101)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter kang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɑŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/kɑŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kaŋ/
Li
Rong
/kɑŋ/
Wang
Li
/kɑŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/kɑŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
gāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gong1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3717
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*klaːŋ/

Definitions

  1. bull

Synonyms