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癉. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
癉, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
癉 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
癉 you have here. The definition of the word
癉 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
癉, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
癉 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 大口口十 (KRRJ), four-corner 00146, composition ⿸疒單)
- disease caused by overwork
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 780, character 41
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22521
- Dae Jaweon: page 1190, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2697, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7649
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 嚲
|
*taːlʔ
|
| 癉
|
*taːlʔ, *taːls, *taːn, *daːn
|
| 奲
|
*taːlʔ, *tʰjaːlʔ
|
| 驒
|
*daːl, *daːn, *teːn
|
| 鼉
|
*daːl
|
| 磾
|
*teːl
|
| 鷤
|
*deːl, *deːls, *daːn
|
| 觶
|
*tjal, *tjals
|
| 單
|
*taːn, *djan, *djanʔ, *djans
|
| 鄲
|
*taːn
|
| 殫
|
*taːn
|
| 簞
|
*taːn
|
| 匰
|
*taːn
|
| 襌
|
*taːn
|
| 彈
|
*daːn, *daːns
|
| 貚
|
*daːn, *deːn
|
| 撣
|
*daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan, *taːnʔ
|
| 潬
|
*daːnʔ
|
| 僤
|
*daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan
|
| 憚
|
*daːns
|
| 樿
|
*tjanʔ
|
| 燀
|
*tjanʔ, *tʰjan, *tʰjanʔ
|
| 戰
|
*tjans
|
| 闡
|
*tʰjanʔ
|
| 繟
|
*tʰjanʔ
|
| 幝
|
*tʰjanʔ
|
| 嘽
|
*tʰaːn, *tʰjanʔ
|
| 灛
|
*tʰjanʔ
|
| 蟬
|
*djan
|
| 禪
|
*djan, *djans
|
| 嬋
|
*djan
|
| 墠
|
*djanʔ
|
| 鱓
|
*djanʔ
|
| 蕇
|
*teːnʔ
|
Etymology
Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dar, cognate with Tibetan ལྡར་བ་ (ldar ba, “weary, tired, faint”) and Chepang द्याह्र्सा (dyarh-ma, “discomfit, sudden pain”)
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
癉
|
癉
|
癉
|
癉
|
| Reading #
|
1/4
|
2/4
|
3/4
|
4/4
|
| Initial (聲)
|
端 (5)
|
定 (7)
|
端 (5)
|
端 (5)
|
| Final (韻)
|
寒 (61)
|
寒 (61)
|
歌 (94)
|
歌 (94)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Rising (X)
|
Departing (H)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
I
|
I
|
I
|
I
|
| Fanqie
|
都寒切
|
徒干切
|
丁可切
|
丁佐切
|
| Baxter
|
tan
|
dan
|
taX
|
taH
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/tɑn/
|
/dɑn/
|
/tɑX/
|
/tɑH/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/tɑn/
|
/dɑn/
|
/tɑX/
|
/tɑH/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/tɑn/
|
/dɑn/
|
/tɑX/
|
/tɑH/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/tan/
|
/dan/
|
/taX/
|
/taH/
|
Li
Rong
|
/tɑn/
|
/dɑn/
|
/tɑX/
|
/tɑH/
|
Wang
Li
|
/tɑn/
|
/dɑn/
|
/tɑX/
|
/tɑH/
|
Bernard
Karlgren
|
/tɑn/
|
/dʱɑn/
|
/tɑX/
|
/tɑH/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
dān
|
tán
|
duǒ
|
duò
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
daan1
|
taan4
|
do2
|
do3
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
癉
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
dǎn
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tanX ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*tˁanʔ/
|
| English
|
illness; toil
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
癉
|
癉
|
癉
|
癉
|
| Reading #
|
1/4
|
2/4
|
3/4
|
4/4
|
| No.
|
1984
|
1986
|
1999
|
2006
|
Phonetic
component
|
單
|
單
|
單
|
單
|
Rime
group
|
歌
|
歌
|
元
|
元
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
嚲
|
跢
|
單
|
壇
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*taːlʔ/
|
/*taːls/
|
/*taːn/
|
/*daːn/
|
Definitions
癉
- disease, suffering, distress
Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
癉
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
癉 (eum 단 (dan))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
癉: Hán Nôm readings: đản, đẫn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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