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翻訳. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
翻訳, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
翻訳 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
翻訳 you have here. The definition of the word
翻訳 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
翻訳, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
翻訳 • (hon'yaku)
- translation
Hyponyms
- 意訳 (iyaku): free translation, liberal translation
- 直訳 (chokuyaku): literal translation
Derived terms
Verb
翻訳する • (hon'yaku suru) transitive suru (stem 翻訳し (hon'yaku shi), past 翻訳した (hon'yaku shita))
- to translate
- Synonyms: 訳す, 訳する
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
翻訳し
|
ほんやくし
|
hon'yaku shi
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
翻訳し
|
ほんやくし
|
hon'yaku shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
翻訳する
|
ほんやくする
|
hon'yaku suru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
翻訳する
|
ほんやくする
|
hon'yaku suru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
翻訳すれ
|
ほんやくすれ
|
hon'yaku sure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
翻訳せよ¹
翻訳しろ²
|
ほんやくせよ¹
ほんやくしろ²
|
hon'yaku seyo¹
hon'yaku shiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
翻訳される
|
ほんやくされる
|
hon'yaku sareru
|
| Causative
|
翻訳させる
翻訳さす
|
ほんやくさせる
ほんやくさす
|
hon'yaku saseru
hon'yaku sasu
|
| Potential
|
翻訳できる
|
ほんやくできる
|
hon'yaku dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
翻訳しよう
|
ほんやくしよう
|
hon'yaku shiyō
|
| Negative
|
翻訳しない
|
ほんやくしない
|
hon'yaku shinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
翻訳せず
|
ほんやくせず
|
hon'yaku sezu
|
| Formal
|
翻訳します
|
ほんやくします
|
hon'yaku shimasu
|
| Perfective
|
翻訳した
|
ほんやくした
|
hon'yaku shita
|
| Conjunctive
|
翻訳して
|
ほんやくして
|
hon'yaku shite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
翻訳すれば
|
ほんやくすれば
|
hon'yaku sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.