農業
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See also: 农业
Chinese
| agriculture | business; occupation; study | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (農業) | 農 | 業 | |
| simp. (农业) | 农 | 业 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): nung4 jip6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nùng-ngia̍p
- Northern Min (KCR): nǒ̤ng-ngiè
- Eastern Min (BUC): nŭng-ngiĕk
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): lông-gia̍p
- (Teochew, Peng'im): long5 ngiab8
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6non-gniq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: nóngyè
- Wade–Giles: nung2-yeh4
- Yale: núng-yè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nongyeh
- Palladius: нунъе (nunʺje)
- Sinological IPA (key): /nʊŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: nung4 jip6
- Yale: nùhng yihp
- Cantonese Pinyin: nung4 jip9
- Guangdong Romanization: nung4 yib6
- Sinological IPA (key): /nʊŋ²¹ jiːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nùng-ngia̍p
- Hakka Romanization System: nungˇ ngiab
- Hagfa Pinyim: nung2 ngiab6
- Sinological IPA: /nuŋ¹¹ ŋi̯ap̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: nǒ̤ng-ngiè
- Sinological IPA (key): /nɔŋ²¹ ŋiɛ⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: nŭng-ngiĕk
- Sinological IPA (key): /nˡuŋ⁵⁵ ŋieʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lông-gia̍p
- Tâi-lô: lông-gia̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: longgiap
- IPA (Xiamen): /lɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /lɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: long5 ngiab8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lông ngia̍p
- Sinological IPA (key): /loŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ŋiap̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: nowng ngjaep
Noun
農業
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 契約農業／契约农业
- 現代農業／现代农业 (xiàndài nóngyè)
- 生態農業／生态农业 (shēngtài nóngyè)
- 粗放農業／粗放农业
- 觀光農業／观光农业 (guānguāng nóngyè)
- 農林／农林 (nónglín)
- 農業化學／农业化学 (nóngyè huàxué)
- 農業區／农业区
- 農業國／农业国 (nóngyèguó)
- 農業工人／农业工人 (nóngyè gōngrén)
- 農業推廣／农业推广
- 農業改革／农业改革
- 農業機械化／农业机械化
- 農業現代化／农业现代化
- 農業生態學／农业生态学 (nóngyè shēngtàixué)
- 農業生物學／农业生物学 (nóngyè shēngwùxué)
- 農業生產專業區／农业生产专业区
- 農業生產技術／农业生产技术
- 農業社／农业社 (nóngyèshè)
- 農業社會／农业社会
- 農業經濟／农业经济 (nóngyè jīngjì)
- 農業經濟學／农业经济学 (nóngyè jīngjìxué)
- 農業經營／农业经营
- 農業綜合企業／农业综合企业 (nóngyè zōnghé qǐyè)
- 農業食品業／农业食品业 (nóngyè shípǐnyè)
- 農貿／农贸 (nóngmào)
- 近郊農業／近郊农业
- 酪農業／酪农业
Descendants
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 農 | 業 |
| のう Grade: 3 |
ぎょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 農 | 業 |
Noun
- hanja form? of 농업 (“agriculture”)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 農 | 業 |
Noun
農業
- chữ Hán form of nông nghiệp (“agriculture”).