생각

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄉᆡᇰ〮각〮 (Yale: sóyngkák). The term has the shape of a Sino-Korean word, but the etymological origin is ultimately unclear. The hanja spellings of 生覺 and 省覺 are unetymological.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?saenggak
Revised Romanization (translit.)?saenggag
McCune–Reischauer?saenggak
Yale Romanization?sayngkak

South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 생각의 / 생각에 / 생각까지

Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on both syllables, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

Noun

생각 (saenggak) (usually no hanja; sometimes 生覺/省覺)

  1. thought
    딱히 생각 봤다.
    Ttakhi saenggag-eul an hae-bwatda.
    I haven't really thought about it.
    자꾸 무서운 생각 든다.
    Jakku museoun saenggag-i deunda.
    I keep having scary thoughts.
  2. idea
    Synonyms: 아이디어 (aidieo), 발상 (balsang)
    이상한 생각isanghan saenggakweird idea
    좋은 생각an jo'eun saenggaka bad idea
  3. contemplative thought, contemplation
    생각 많은 사람
    saenggag-i maneun saram
    contemplative person
    생각 없어.
    Ae-ga saenggag-i eopseo.
    The kid doesn't think before he acts.
  4. (with ) planning to, thinking about...
    지금 생각이야.
    Jigeum gal saenggag-iya.
    I'm going to leave now.

Derived terms