čeznuti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čeznǫti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃêznuti/
  • Hyphenation: če‧znu‧ti

Verb

čȅznuti impf (Cyrillic spelling че̏знути)

  1. (intransitive) to long, yearn

Conjugation

Conjugation of čeznuti
Infinitive: čeznuti Present verbal adverb: čeznući Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: čeznúće
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present čeznem čezneš čezne čeznemo čeznete čeznu
Future Future I čeznut ću1
čeznuću 		čeznut ćeš1
čeznućeš 		čeznut će1
čeznuće 		čeznut ćemo1
čeznućemo 		čeznut ćete1
čeznućete 		čeznut će1
čeznuće
Future II bȕdēm čeznuo2 bȕdēš čeznuo2 bȕdē čeznuo2 bȕdēmo čeznuli2 bȕdēte čeznuli2 bȕdū čeznuli2
Past Perfect čeznuo sam2 čeznuo si2 čeznuo je2 čeznuli smo2 čeznuli ste2 čeznuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam čeznuo2 bȉo si čeznuo2 bȉo je čeznuo2 bíli smo čeznuli2 bíli ste čeznuli2 bíli su čeznuli2
Imperfect čežnjah čežnjaše čežnjaše čežnjasmo čežnjaste čežnjahu
Conditional I čeznuo bih2 čeznuo bi2 čeznuo bi2 čeznuli bismo2 čeznuli biste2 čeznuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih čeznuo2 bȉo bi čeznuo2 bȉo bi čeznuo2 bíli bismo čeznuli2 bíli biste čeznuli2 bíli bi čeznuli2
Imperative — čezni — čeznimo čeznite —
Active past participle čeznuo m / čeznula f / čeznulo n čeznuli m / čeznule f / čeznula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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