чезнути

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čeznǫti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃêznuti/
  • Hyphenation: че‧зну‧ти

Verb

че̏знути impf (Latin spelling čȅznuti)

  1. (intransitive) to long, yearn

Conjugation

Conjugation of чезнути
Infinitive: чезнути Present verbal adverb: чезнући Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: чезну́ће
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present чезнем чезнеш чезне чезнемо чезнете чезну
Future Future I чезнут ћу1
чезнућу 		чезнут ћеш1
чезнућеш 		чезнут ће1
чезнуће 		чезнут ћемо1
чезнућемо 		чезнут ћете1
чезнућете 		чезнут ће1
чезнуће
Future II бу̏де̄м чезнуо2 бу̏де̄ш чезнуо2 бу̏де̄ чезнуо2 бу̏де̄мо чезнули2 бу̏де̄те чезнули2 бу̏дӯ чезнули2
Past Perfect чезнуо сам2 чезнуо си2 чезнуо је2 чезнули смо2 чезнули сте2 чезнули су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам чезнуо2 би̏о си чезнуо2 би̏о је чезнуо2 би́ли смо чезнули2 би́ли сте чезнули2 би́ли су чезнули2
Imperfect чежњах чежњаше чежњаше чежњасмо чежњасте чежњаху
Conditional I чезнуо бих2 чезнуо би2 чезнуо би2 чезнули бисмо2 чезнули бисте2 чезнули би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих чезнуо2 би̏о би чезнуо2 би̏о би чезнуо2 би́ли бисмо чезнули2 би́ли бисте чезнули2 би́ли би чезнули2
Imperative — чезни — чезнимо чезните —
Active past participle чезнуо m / чезнула f / чезнуло n чезнули m / чезнуле f / чезнула n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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