πῶμα

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Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

 

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-European *poh₂mn̥, from *peh₂- (“to protect”). Cognates include Sanskrit पात्र (pātra), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr), German Futter.

Noun

πῶμᾰ • (pômă) n (genitive πώμᾰτος); third declension

  1. lid, cover
Inflection
Third declension of τὸ πῶμᾰ; τοῦ πώμᾰτος (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative τὸ πῶμᾰ
tò pômă 		τὼ πώμᾰτε
tṑ pṓmăte 		τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ
tằ pṓmătă
Genitive τοῦ πώμᾰτος
toû pṓmătos 		τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν
toîn pōmắtoin 		τῶν πωμᾰ́των
tôn pōmắtōn
Dative τῷ πώμᾰτῐ
tôi pṓmătĭ 		τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν
toîn pōmắtoin 		τοῖς πώμᾰσῐ / πώμᾰσῐν
toîs pṓmăsĭ(n)
Accusative τὸ πῶμᾰ
tò pômă 		τὼ πώμᾰτε
tṑ pṓmăte 		τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ
tằ pṓmătă
Vocative πῶμᾰ
pômă 		πώμᾰτε
pṓmăte 		πώμᾰτᾰ
pṓmătă
Notes:

References

Etymology 2

From the root of πίνω (pínō, “I drink”) +‎ -μᾰ (-mă); from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃- (“to drink”).

Noun

πῶμᾰ • (pômă) n (genitive πώμᾰτος); third declension

  2. drink, draught
  3. cup for drinking
Inflection
Third declension of τὸ πῶμᾰ; τοῦ πώμᾰτος (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative τὸ πῶμᾰ
tò pômă 		τὼ πώμᾰτε
tṑ pṓmăte 		τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ
tằ pṓmătă
Genitive τοῦ πώμᾰτος
toû pṓmătos 		τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν
toîn pōmắtoin 		τῶν πωμᾰ́των
tôn pōmắtōn
Dative τῷ πώμᾰτῐ
tôi pṓmătĭ 		τοῖν πωμᾰ́τοιν
toîn pōmắtoin 		τοῖς πώμᾰσῐ / πώμᾰσῐν
toîs pṓmăsĭ(n)
Accusative τὸ πῶμᾰ
tò pômă 		τὼ πώμᾰτε
tṑ pṓmăte 		τᾰ̀ πώμᾰτᾰ
tằ pṓmătă
Vocative πῶμᾰ
pômă 		πώμᾰτε
pṓmăte 		πώμᾰτᾰ
pṓmătă
Notes:

References

  • “πῶμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “πῶμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “πῶμα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • πῶμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • πῶμα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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