биле

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Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бꙑльѥ (bylĭje, plant, grass), from Proto-Slavic *bylьje (herbage), originally a collective sg. tantum with meaning cluster of weeds/herbs. Morphologically equivalent to Proto-Slavic *bylь (herb) +‎ (-e). Out of use and replaced by билка (bilka).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

би́ле (bílen (diminutive би́лка)

  1. (collective) herbage
  2. (by extension) natural medicament, remedy

Declension

References

  • биле”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • биле”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “биле”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 47
  • Ivanova-Mirčeva, D., editor (1999), “бꙑльѥ”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1, Sofia: Valentin Trajanov, page 126

Kamassian

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Samoyedic *wəj.

Adjective

биле (bile)

  1. bad

Derived terms

References

  • Donner, Kai R. (1944) “bilɛ”, in Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 10

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Participle

биле (bile)

  1. plural aorist l-participle of сум (sum)

Russian

Pronunciation

Noun

би́ле (bílen inan

  1. prepositional singular of би́ло (bílo)

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بیله (bile) (Turkish bile).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bǐle/
  • Hyphenation: би‧ле

Adverb

бѝле (Latin spelling bìle)

  1. (regional) moreover, even
    биле је и он дошао чак и онeven he came

Southern Altai

Etymology

Compare to Kyrgyz бүлө (bülö), etc.

Noun

биле (bile)

  1. family

Derived terms

References

  • N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “биле”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

Tuvan

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bile (with, together, also). Cognate with Shor пла, Karachay-Balkar бла (bla), Kumyk булан (bulan), Turkish ile, Western Yugur pli.

Pronunciation

Particle

биле (bile)

  1. Hyphenated after a word, forming its comitative or instrumental case.

Conjunction

биле (bile)

  1. and

Synonyms