витримати

From ви́- (vý-) +‎ трима́ти (trymáty). Compare Belarusian вы́трымаць (výtrymacʹ), Polish wytrzymać.

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ви́тримати • (výtrymaty) pf (imperfective витри́мувати)

1. (transitive) to withstand, to bear, to endure, to stand, to sustain
2. (intransitive) to hold out, to hold up
3. (intransitive, colloquial, chiefly used in the negative) to contain oneself, to stand it
4. (transitive) to keep up, to maintain
5. (transitive) to age, to cure, to mature, to season (let exposure to environmental conditions over time change the quality of: food, wine, material)

• (all senses): ви́держати pf (výderžaty) (rare)
• (bear, endure, stand, sustain): ви́нести pf (výnesty), сте́рпіти pf (stérpity)
• (hold out, withstand): ви́стояти pf (výstojaty)
• (contain oneself): стри́матися pf (strýmatysja)

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “витримати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “витримати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
• “витримати”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
• “витримати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “витримати”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)