калитка
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Russian
Etymology
Per Vasmer, most likely from *колита (*kolita, “door”) + -ка (-ka) with akanye, where *колита (*kolita) comes from кол (kol, “stake, peg”) and its original meaning was "equipped with pegs".
Pronunciation
Noun
кали́тка • (kalítka) f inan (genitive кали́тки, nominative plural кали́тки, genitive plural кали́ток)
- small door in a fence; wicket gate
- садо́вая кали́тка ― sadóvaja kalítka ― garden gate
- (regional) a small pie
- (anime slang) Steins;Gate
Declension
Declension of кали́тка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кали́тка kalítka |
кали́тки kalítki |
| genitive | кали́тки kalítki |
кали́ток kalítok |
| dative | кали́тке kalítke |
кали́ткам kalítkam |
| accusative | кали́тку kalítku |
кали́тки kalítki |
| instrumental | кали́ткой, кали́ткою kalítkoj, kalítkoju |
кали́тками kalítkami |
| prepositional | кали́тке kalítke |
кали́тках kalítkax |
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:калитка.
Descendants
- → Ingrian: kalitka
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “калитка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
From a Turkic language; compare to Kazakh қалта (qalta, “pouch, pocket”).
Pronunciation
Noun
кали́тка • (kalýtka) f inan (genitive кали́тки, nominative plural кали́тки, genitive plural кали́ток)
Declension
Declension of кали́тка (inan hard fem-form accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кали́тка kalýtka |
кали́тки kalýtky |
| genitive | кали́тки kalýtky |
кали́ток kalýtok |
| dative | кали́тці kalýtci |
кали́ткам kalýtkam |
| accusative | кали́тку kalýtku |
кали́тки kalýtky |
| instrumental | кали́ткою kalýtkoju |
кали́тками kalýtkamy |
| locative | кали́тці kalýtci |
кали́тках kalýtkax |
| vocative | кали́тко kalýtko |
кали́тки kalýtky |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “калитка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka