липсати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἔλειψα (éleipsa), from λείπω (leípō).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lîpsati/
  • Hyphenation: лип‧са‧ти

Verb

ли̏псати pf (Latin spelling lȉpsati)

  1. (intransitive) to die (of horse or bovine)

Conjugation

Conjugation of липсати
Infinitive: липсати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ли̏пса̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present липшем липшеш липше липшемо липшете липшу
Future Future I липсат ћу1
липсаћу 		липсат ћеш1
липсаћеш 		липсат ће1
липсаће 		липсат ћемо1
липсаћемо 		липсат ћете1
липсаћете 		липсат ће1
липсаће
Future II бу̏де̄м липсао2 бу̏де̄ш липсао2 бу̏де̄ липсао2 бу̏де̄мо липсали2 бу̏де̄те липсали2 бу̏дӯ липсали2
Past Perfect липсао сам2 липсао си2 липсао је2 липсали смо2 липсали сте2 липсали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам липсао2 би̏о си липсао2 би̏о је липсао2 би́ли смо липсали2 би́ли сте липсали2 би́ли су липсали2
Aorist липсах липса липса липсасмо липсасте липсаше
Conditional I липсао бих2 липсао би2 липсао би2 липсали бисмо2 липсали бисте2 липсали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих липсао2 би̏о би липсао2 би̏о би липсао2 би́ли бисмо липсали2 би́ли бисте липсали2 би́ли би липсали2
Imperative — липши — липшимо липшите —
Active past participle липсао m / липсала f / липсало n липсали m / липсале f / липсала n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “липсати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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