мрвити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrviti. By surface analysis, мр̏ва +‎ -ић.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mr̩̂ʋiti/
  • Hyphenation: мр‧ви‧ти

Verb

мр̏вити impf (Latin spelling mȑviti)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to crumble, pestle

Conjugation

Conjugation of мрвити
Infinitive: мрвити Present verbal adverb: мр̏ве̄ћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: мр̏вље̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present мрвим мрвиш мрви мрвимо мрвите мрве
Future Future I мрвит ћу1
мрвићу 		мрвит ћеш1
мрвићеш 		мрвит ће1
мрвиће 		мрвит ћемо1
мрвићемо 		мрвит ћете1
мрвићете 		мрвит ће1
мрвиће
Future II бу̏де̄м мрвио2 бу̏де̄ш мрвио2 бу̏де̄ мрвио2 бу̏де̄мо мрвили2 бу̏де̄те мрвили2 бу̏дӯ мрвили2
Past Perfect мрвио сам2 мрвио си2 мрвио је2 мрвили смо2 мрвили сте2 мрвили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам мрвио2 би̏о си мрвио2 би̏о је мрвио2 би́ли смо мрвили2 би́ли сте мрвили2 би́ли су мрвили2
Imperfect мрвљах мрвљаше мрвљаше мрвљасмо мрвљасте мрвљаху
Conditional I мрвио бих2 мрвио би2 мрвио би2 мрвили бисмо2 мрвили бисте2 мрвили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих мрвио2 би̏о би мрвио2 би̏о би мрвио2 би́ли бисмо мрвили2 би́ли бисте мрвили2 би́ли би мрвили2
Imperative — мрви — мрвимо мрвите —
Active past participle мрвио m / мрвила f / мрвило n мрвили m / мрвиле f / мрвила n
Passive past participle мрвљен m / мрвљена f / мрвљено n мрвљени m / мрвљене f / мрвљена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “мрвити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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