платити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *platiti. Cognate with Russian плати́ть (platítʹ) and Polish płacić.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /plǎːtiti/
  • Hyphenation: пла‧ти‧ти

Verb

пла́тити ? (Latin spelling plátiti)

  1. (ambitransitive) to pay (for)

Conjugation

Conjugation of платити
infinitive платити
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb пла́тӣвши
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present платим платиш плати платимо платите плате
future future I платит ћу1
платићу
платит ћеш1
платићеш
платит ће1
платиће
платит ћемо1
платићемо
платит ћете1
платићете
платит ћē1
платиће
future II бу̏де̄м платио2 бу̏де̄ш платио2 бу̏де̄ платио2 бу̏де̄мо платили2 бу̏де̄те платили2 бу̏дӯ платили2
past perfect платио сам2 платио си2 платио је2 платили смо2 платили сте2 платили су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам платио2 би̏о си платио2 би̏о је платио2 би́ли смо платили2 би́ли сте платили2 би́ли су платили2
aorist платих плати плати платисмо платисте платише
conditional conditional I платио бих2 платио би2 платио би2 платили бисмо2 платили бисте2 платили би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих платио2 би̏о би платио2 би̏о би платио2 би́ли бисмо платили2 би́ли бисте платили2 би́ли би платили2
imperative плати платимо платите
active past participle платио m / платила f / платило n платили m / платиле f / платила n
passive past participle плаћен m / плаћена f / плаћено n плаћени m / плаћене f / плаћена n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic платити (platiti), from Proto-Slavic *platiti, from Proto-Slavic root *platъ (a piece of fabric).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key):

Verb

плати́ти (platýtyimpf (perfective заплати́ти)

  1. (intransitive, transitive) to pay (give money or other compensation in exchange for goods or services)
  2. (intransitive) to compensate, to reimburse
  3. (transitive) to discharge, by giving or doing what is due or required
  4. (intransitive, figuratively) to respond to actions, feelings, etc.
  5. (intransitive) to suffer consequences

Conjugation

Derived terms

Prefixed verbs

References