предмет

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Bulgarian

Pronunciation

Noun

предме́т (predmétm

  1. object (physical thing)
  2. subject, object (the target of some action, thought, etc.)
  3. (academic) subject, topic, field of study

Declension

Declension of предме́т
singular plural
indefinite предме́т
predmét
предме́ти
predméti
definite
(subject form)
предме́тът
predmétǎt
предме́тите
predmétite
definite
(object form)
предме́та
predméta
count form предме́та
predméta

References

  • предмет”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • предмет”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Noun

предмет (predmetm (relational adjective предметен)

  1. thing, object, entity
  2. object (grammar)
  3. subject (school)
  4. subject, topic

Declension

Declension of предмет
singular plural
indefinite предмет (predmet) предмети (predmeti)
definite unspecified предметот (predmetot) предметите (predmetite)
definite proximal предметов (predmetov) предметиве (predmetive)
definite distal предметон (predmeton) предметине (predmetine)
vocative предмету (predmetu) предмети (predmeti)
count form предмета (predmeta)

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Ultimately from Polish przedmiot, itself a calque of Latin objectum. Cognates include Czech předmět, Serbo-Croatian предмет / predmet, Slovak predmet, Carpathian Rusyn, Russian, and Ukrainian предме́т (predmét).

Pronunciation

Noun

предмет (predmetm inan (related adjective предметни)

  1. object, article, item, (physical) thing
    Near-synonyms: обєкт (objekt), поєдиносц (pojedinosc), ствар (stvar)
  2. object, subject (person or thing toward which action, feelings, or thoughts are directed)
    Synonym: обєкт (objekt)
  3. (education) subject (particular area of study, especially in school)
    обовязни предметиobovjazni predmeticompulsory subjects
  4. subject, content, topic (that which is spoken, discussed, or written about)
    Synonyms: тема (tema), змист (zmist)

Declension

Declension of предмет
singular plural
nominative предмет (predmet) предмети (predmeti)
genitive предмету / предмета (predmetu / predmeta) предметох (predmetox)
dative предмету (predmetu) предметом (predmetom)
accusative предмет (predmet) предмети (predmeti)
instrumental предметом (predmetom) предметами (predmetami)
locative предмету (predmetu) предметох (predmetox)
vocative предмеце (predmece) предмети (predmeti)

References

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Polish przedmiot (subject; object), itself a calque of Latin objectum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -et

Noun

предме́т (predmétm inan (genitive предме́та, nominative plural предме́ты, genitive plural предме́тов, relational adjective предме́тный)

  1. object
  2. subject, topic
  3. (academic) subject
  4. (commercial) article, commodity, item
  5. piece of work

Declension

Descendants

  • Ingrian: predmetta
  • Romanian: predmet

References

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Czech předmět, from Polish przedmiot.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prěːdmet/
  • Hyphenation: пред‧мет

Noun

пре́дмет m inan (Latin spelling prédmet)

  1. thing, object

Declension

Declension of предмет
singular plural
nominative предмет предмети
genitive предмета предмета
dative предмету предметима
accusative предмет предмете
vocative предмете предмети
locative предмету предметима
instrumental предметом предметима

Further reading

  • предмет”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

Noun

предме́т (predmétm inan (genitive предме́та, nominative plural предме́ти, genitive plural предме́тів)

  1. object
  2. subject, topic
  3. (academic) subject
  4. (commercial) article, commodity, item

Declension

Declension of предме́т
(inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative предме́т
predmét
предме́ти
predméty
genitive предме́та
predméta
предме́тів
predmétiv
dative предме́тові, предме́ту
predmétovi, predmétu
предме́там
predmétam
accusative предме́т
predmét
предме́ти
predméty
instrumental предме́том
predmétom
предме́тами
predmétamy
locative предме́ті
predméti
предме́тах
predmétax
vocative предме́те
predméte
предме́ти
predméty

References