Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
толкова. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
толкова, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
толкова in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
толкова you have here. The definition of the word
толкова will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
толкова, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bulgarian
Etymology
Extension of obsolete то́лко (tólko, “this much”) + -ова (-ova), from Proto-Slavic *toliko.
Pronunciation
Determiner
то́лкова • (tólkova) (demonstrative, indeclinable)
- this much, that much, as much, this many, that many, as many (to the extent or degree indicated or implied by context)
Трябва ми толкова вода.- Trjabva mi tolkova voda.
- I need this much water.
Има места само за толкова хора.- Ima mesta samo za tolkova hora.
- There are seats only for that many people.
Вземи си толкова, колкото искаш.- Vzemi si tolkova, kolkoto iskaš.
- Take as many/much as you want.
- Used to emphasize the degree or extent; so much, so many
Имаше толкова трафик, че закъсняхме с един час.- Imaše tolkova trafik, če zakǎsnjahme s edin čas.
- There was so much traffic that we were an hour late.
Торбата беше пълна с толкова ябълки, че не можех да я нося.- Torbata beše pǎlna s tolkova jabǎlki, če ne možeh da ja nosja.
- The bag was full of so many apples that I couldn't carry it.
Толкова нещастия са се случили през последните години.- Tolkova neštastija sa se slučili prez poslednite godini.
- So many disasters have occurred in recent years.
Bulgarian demonstrative pronouns
Adverb
то́лкова • (tólkova) (not comparable)
- so, as, so much, that much, this, that (to the extent or degree indicated or implied by context)
Няма нужда толкова да се тревожиш.- Njama nužda tolkova da se trevožiš.
- There's no need to worry so.
Трябва ми парче плат толкова дълго.- Trjabva mi parče plat tolkova dǎlgo.
- I need a piece of cloth this long.
Ти си толкова висок, колкото съм и аз.- Ti si tolkova visok, kolkoto sǎm i az.
- You’re as tall as I am.
Не е толкова трудно, колкото си мислех.- Ne e tolkova trudno, kolkoto si misleh.
- It's not as hard as I thought.
Не беше толкова добре, колкото предишния път.- Ne beše tolkova dobre, kolkoto predišnija pǎt.
- It wasn't so good as last time.
Колкото по-рано, толкова по-добре.- Kolkoto po-rano, tolkova po-dobre.
- The sooner, the better.
Колкото повече мисля за това, толкова повече се депресирам.- Kolkoto poveče mislja za tova, tolkova poveče se depresiram.
- The more I think about it, the more depressed I become.
- used to emphasize the degree or extent; so, so much
- Synonyms: така (taka), твърде (tvǎrde), много (mnogo)
Беше толкова горещо навън, че всички растения измряха.- Beše tolkova gorešto navǎn, če vsički rastenija izmrjaha.
- It was so hot outside that all the plants died.
Говореше толкова тихо, че едва я чувах.- Govoreše tolkova tiho, če edva ja čuvah.
- She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her.
Толкова се радвам да те видя.- Tolkova se radvam da te vidja.
- I'm so glad to see you.
Толкова ми липсваш.- Tolkova mi lipsvaš.
- I miss you so much.
References
- “толкова”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “толкова”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “то́лкова”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 344
Russian
Pronunciation
Adjective
толко́ва • (tolkóva)
- short feminine singular of толко́вый (tolkóvyj)