утрошити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From у- +‎ трошити.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /utrǒʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: у‧тро‧ши‧ти

Verb

утро̀шити pf (Latin spelling utròšiti)

  1. (transitive) to spend (money, time)
  2. (transitive) to use, consume (energy, resources)

Conjugation

Conjugation of утрошити
Infinitive: утрошити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: утро̀шӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present утрошим утрошиш утроши утрошимо утрошите утроше
Future Future I утрошит ћу1
утрошићу 		утрошит ћеш1
утрошићеш 		утрошит ће1
утрошиће 		утрошит ћемо1
утрошићемо 		утрошит ћете1
утрошићете 		утрошит ће1
утрошиће
Future II бу̏де̄м утрошио2 бу̏де̄ш утрошио2 бу̏де̄ утрошио2 бу̏де̄мо утрошили2 бу̏де̄те утрошили2 бу̏дӯ утрошили2
Past Perfect утрошио сам2 утрошио си2 утрошио је2 утрошили смо2 утрошили сте2 утрошили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам утрошио2 би̏о си утрошио2 би̏о је утрошио2 би́ли смо утрошили2 би́ли сте утрошили2 би́ли су утрошили2
Aorist утроших утроши утроши утрошисмо утрошисте утрошише
Conditional I утрошио бих2 утрошио би2 утрошио би2 утрошили бисмо2 утрошили бисте2 утрошили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих утрошио2 би̏о би утрошио2 би̏о би утрошио2 би́ли бисмо утрошили2 би́ли бисте утрошили2 би́ли би утрошили2
Imperative — утроши — утрошимо утрошите —
Active past participle утрошио m / утрошила f / утрошило n утрошили m / утрошиле f / утрошила n
Passive past participle утрошен m / утрошена f / утрошено n утрошени m / утрошене f / утрошена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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