цимати

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡sîmati/
  • Hyphenation: ци‧ма‧ти

Verb

ци̏мати impf (Latin spelling cȉmati)

  1. (transitive) to pull, drag
  2. (transitive) to lure, entice
  3. (transitive, slang) to call a mobile phone and let it ring once so that the other person will call back and save the first caller money, or so the other person can more easily save the first person's number to their phone's memory

Conjugation

Conjugation of цимати
infinitive цимати
present verbal adverb ци̏мајӯћи
past verbal adverb
verbal noun ци̏ма̄ње
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present цимам цимаш цима цимамо цимате цимају
future future I цимат ћу1
цимаћу
цимат ћеш1
цимаћеш
цимат ће1
цимаће
цимат ћемо1
цимаћемо
цимат ћете1
цимаћете
цимат ћē1
цимаће
future II бу̏де̄м цимао2 бу̏де̄ш цимао2 бу̏де̄ цимао2 бу̏де̄мо цимали2 бу̏де̄те цимали2 бу̏дӯ цимали2
past perfect цимао сам2 цимао си2 цимао је2 цимали смо2 цимали сте2 цимали су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам цимао2 би̏о си цимао2 би̏о је цимао2 би́ли смо цимали2 би́ли сте цимали2 би́ли су цимали2
imperfect цимах цимаше цимаше цимасмо цимасте цимаху
conditional conditional I цимао бих2 цимао би2 цимао би2 цимали бисмо2 цимали бисте2 цимали би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих цимао2 би̏о би цимао2 би̏о би цимао2 би́ли бисмо цимали2 би́ли бисте цимали2 би́ли би цимали2
imperative цимај цимајмо цимајте
active past participle цимао m / цимала f / цимало n цимали m / цимале f / цимала n
passive past participle циман m / цимана f / цимано n цимани m / цимане f / цимана n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • цимати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025