առնեմ

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Old Armenian

Etymology

The root is ար- (ar-), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (to fit), +‎ -ն- (-n-). The aorist stem արար- (arar-) is a reduplication of the same root. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, to join, fit together) (imperfect ἤρᾰρον (ḗraron), perfect ἄραρα (árara); compare արարի (arari, I did) and արարայ (araray, I was done)) and Avestan 𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬁𐬬𐬌 (ərənāvi, he was created).

Verb

առնեմ (aṙnem)

  1. to make, do, form, produce, compose, fabric, operate, act, render, commit, effectuate, execute, cause
    առնել խնդիրaṙnel xndirto seek
    առնել մոռացումնaṙnel moṙacʻumnto forget
    առնել յիշատակaṙnel yišatakto remember
    առնել ծառայութիւնaṙnel caṙayutʻiwnto serve
    առնել զյարձակումնaṙnel zyarjakumnto assail
    առնել դատաստանaṙnel datastanto judge
    առնել վախճանaṙnel vaxčanto finish or end
    առնել յոչնչէaṙnel yočʻnčʻēto create
    առնել վերստինaṙnel verstinto remake
    կին առնելkin aṙnelto marry
    ատելի առնելateli aṙnelto make odious
    բարւոք առնէքbarwokʻ aṙnēkʻto do well
    չարւոք առնէքčʻarwokʻ aṙnēkʻto do ill
    բարի առնել ումեքbari aṙnel umekʻto do good to some one
    չարիս առնել ումեքčʻaris aṙnel umekʻto do ill to some one
    վնաս առնել ումեքvnas aṙnel umekʻto do wrong to some one
    ինչ ոչ արարի քեզinčʻ očʻ arari kʻezI have done nothing to you
    զի՞նչ առնիցէ զայսzi?nčʻ aṙnicʻē zayswhat to do with that?
    չգիտեմ որպէս առնելčʻgitem orpēs aṙnelI do not know how to do that
    չգիտեմ զինչ առնելčʻgitem zinčʻ aṙnelI know not what to do
    ձայն առնել հաւուցjayn aṙnel hawucʻthe singing of birds
    առնել ողջակէզaṙnel ołǰakēzto sacrifice, to immolate

Usage notes

This word usually forms compounds with its aorist stem արար- (arar-).

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: անել (anel), արարել (ararel), -արար (-arar)

References

  1. ^ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 38–39
  2. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “առնել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  3. ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aṙnem”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 112

Further reading

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “առնեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Abrahamyan, Ašot (1976) Grabari jeṙnark [A Handbook of Old Armenian]‎ (in Armenian), 4th edition, Yerevan: Luys