գործ

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Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian գործ (gorc).

Pronunciation

Noun

գործ (gorc)

  1. work
    գործ անելgorc anelto do work
    ծանր գործcanr gorcdifficult work
  2. job, occupation, employment
    ես իմ գործը չեմ սիրումes im gorcə čʻem sirumI don't like my job
    գործի ընդունվելgorci əndunvelto get a job
    գործից դուրս գալgorcicʻ durs galto quit a job
    գործի տեղgorci teġoffice
  3. concern, business, affair
    անձնական գործanjnakan gorcprivate affair
    էդ քո գործը չիēd kʻo gorcə čʻiit's not your business, it's none of your concern
  4. work; paper
    հայտնի նկարչի գործhaytni nkarčʻi gorcwork by a famous painter
  5. file, dossier
    անձնական գործanjnakan gorcpersonal file/record(s)
  6. (law) case, legal case
    գործ տալ (slang)gorc talto snitch, to inform

Declension

Synonyms

Related terms

Old Armenian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom.

Noun

գործ (gorc)

  1. work, affair, thing, deed, action, operation, business, trade, negotiation, practice, agency, enterprise, labour; commission; fact, effect, merit; manufacture; make
    գործ քաջութեանgorc kʻaǰutʻeanesploit, signal action in war
    այր գործոյ/գործոցayr gorcoy/gorcocʻan active man, a clever man
    օր գործոյōr gorcoya working day
    գործ է գտնելgorc ē gtnelit is difficult to find
    գործ առնել, ընդ գործ արկանել, ի գործ արկանել, դնելgorc aṙnel, ənd gorc arkanel, i gorc arkanel, dnelto make use of, to employ, to use; to practise, to effect, to accomplish, to execute, to realize
    ի գործ ածելi gorc acelto use, to employ, to make use of
    բանս ի գործ առնելbans i gorc aṙnelto establish, to advance, to take for granted, to agree
    ձեռն ի գործ արկանելjeṙn i gorc arkanelto undertake, to begin, to commence
    գործ/գործք առաքելոցgorc/gorckʻ aṙakʻelocʻthe Acts of the Apostles
    նովին իսկ գործովnovin isk gorcovipso facto, caught in the act
    գործ առ գործով, գործ ընդ գործովgorc aṙ gorcov, gorc ənd gorcovtransitorily, indifferently
    գործի/ընդ գործ մտանելgorci/ənd gorc mtanelto enter on one's duties
    գործ ունել ընդ ումեքgorc unel ənd umekʻto have to do with some one, to have business with some one
    ի գործ արկանել զերկիրi gorc arkanel zerkirto cultivate or till the ground
    գործ դնել հողմոյgorc dnel hołmoyto make use of the wind
    գործ օրականgorc ōrakanjourneywork

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “գործ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “գործ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Fortson, Benjamin W. (2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, second edition, Oxford: Blackwell, page 387
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 226–227
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “գործ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy