حم

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See also: جم, خم, and چم

Arabic

Root
ح م م (ḥ m m)
10 terms

Etymology 1

Cognate with Hebrew חַם (kham, “hot”)

Verb

حَمَّ • (ḥamma) I, non-past يَحُمُّ‎ (yaḥummu)

  1. to heat
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَمَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns حَمّ or حَمَم)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
حَمّ or حَمَم

ḥamm or ḥamam
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
ḥāmm
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
maḥmūm
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥamamtu
ḥamamta
حَمَّ

ḥamma
ḥamamtumā
ḥammā
ḥamamnā
ḥamamtum
ḥammū
f
ḥamamti
ḥammat
ḥammatā
ḥamamtunna
ḥamamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaḥummu
taḥummu
yaḥummu
taḥummāni
yaḥummāni
naḥummu
taḥummūna
yaḥummūna
f
taḥummīna
taḥummu
taḥummāni
taḥmumna
yaḥmumna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaḥumma
taḥumma
yaḥumma
taḥummā
yaḥummā
naḥumma
taḥummū
yaḥummū
f
taḥummī
taḥumma
taḥummā
taḥmumna
yaḥmumna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaḥumma or ʔaḥummi or ʔaḥmum
taḥumma or taḥummi or taḥmum
yaḥumma or yaḥummi or yaḥmum
taḥummā
yaḥummā
naḥumma or naḥummi or naḥmum
taḥummū
yaḥummū
f
taḥummī
taḥumma or taḥummi or taḥmum
taḥummā
taḥmumna
yaḥmumna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
حُمَّ or حُمِّ or اُحْمُمْ

ḥumma or ḥummi or uḥmum
ḥummā
ḥummū
f
ḥummī
uḥmumna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ḥumimtu
ḥumimta
حُمَّ

ḥumma
ḥumimtumā
ḥummā
ḥumimnā
ḥumimtum
ḥummū
f
ḥumimti
ḥummat
ḥummatā
ḥumimtunna
ḥumimna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuḥammu
tuḥammu
yuḥammu
tuḥammāni
yuḥammāni
nuḥammu
tuḥammūna
yuḥammūna
f
tuḥammīna
tuḥammu
tuḥammāni
tuḥmamna
yuḥmamna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuḥamma
tuḥamma
yuḥamma
tuḥammā
yuḥammā
nuḥamma
tuḥammū
yuḥammū
f
tuḥammī
tuḥamma
tuḥammā
tuḥmamna
yuḥmamna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuḥamma or ʔuḥammi or ʔuḥmam
tuḥamma or tuḥammi or tuḥmam
yuḥamma or yuḥammi or yuḥmam
tuḥammā
yuḥammā
nuḥamma or nuḥammi or nuḥmam
tuḥammū
yuḥammū
f
tuḥammī
tuḥamma or tuḥammi or tuḥmam
tuḥammā
tuḥmamna
yuḥmamna

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ḥamw-.

Noun

حَم • (ḥam) m (construct state حَمُو (ḥamū), dual حَمَوَان (ḥamawān) or حَمَان (ḥamān), plural أَحْمَاء (ʔaḥmāʔ), feminine حَمَاة (ḥamāh))

  1. father-in-law
Declension
Declension of noun حَم (ḥam)
Singular singular long construct
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal حَم
ḥam 		الْحَم
al-ḥam 		حَمُو
ḥamū
Nominative حَمٌ
ḥamun 		الْحَمُ
al-ḥamu 		حَمُو
ḥamū
Accusative حَمًا
ḥaman 		الْحَمَ
al-ḥama 		حَمَا
ḥamā
Genitive حَمٍ
ḥamin 		الْحَمِ
al-ḥami 		حَمِي
ḥamī
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal حَمَوَيْن‎; حَمَيْن
ḥamawayn‎; ḥamayn 		الْحَمَوَيْن‎; الْحَمَيْن
al-ḥamawayn‎; al-ḥamayn 		حَمَوَيْ‎; حَمَيْ
ḥamaway‎; ḥamay
Nominative حَمَوَانِ‎; حَمَانِ
ḥamawāni‎; ḥamāni 		الْحَمَوَانِ‎; الْحَمَانِ
al-ḥamawāni‎; al-ḥamāni 		حَمَوَا‎; حَمَا
ḥamawā‎; ḥamā
Accusative حَمَوَيْنِ‎; حَمَيْنِ
ḥamawayni‎; ḥamayni 		الْحَمَوَيْنِ‎; الْحَمَيْنِ
al-ḥamawayni‎; al-ḥamayni 		حَمَوَيْ‎; حَمَيْ
ḥamaway‎; ḥamay
Genitive حَمَوَيْنِ‎; حَمَيْنِ
ḥamawayni‎; ḥamayni 		الْحَمَوَيْنِ‎; الْحَمَيْنِ
al-ḥamawayni‎; al-ḥamayni 		حَمَوَيْ‎; حَمَيْ
ḥamaway‎; ḥamay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَحْمَاء
ʔaḥmāʔ 		الْأَحْمَاء
al-ʔaḥmāʔ 		أَحْمَاء
ʔaḥmāʔ
Nominative أَحْمَاءٌ
ʔaḥmāʔun 		الْأَحْمَاءُ
al-ʔaḥmāʔu 		أَحْمَاءُ
ʔaḥmāʔu
Accusative أَحْمَاءً
ʔaḥmāʔan 		الْأَحْمَاءَ
al-ʔaḥmāʔa 		أَحْمَاءَ
ʔaḥmāʔa
Genitive أَحْمَاءٍ
ʔaḥmāʔin 		الْأَحْمَاءِ
al-ʔaḥmāʔi 		أَحْمَاءِ
ʔaḥmāʔi

See also

References

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ح م م
4 terms

Etymology

From Arabic حَمّ (ḥamm).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ħamm/,
  • Audio (Ramallah):(file)

Noun

حمّ • (ḥamm) m

  1. heat (of things)

See also

Temperature · حرارة (ḥarāra)
Cold Warm Hot Hot (Weather) Very Hot
Noun برد (bard) دفا (dafa) حرّ (ḥarr) شوب (šōb) حمّ (ḥamm)
Verb برد (barad) دفي (difi) سخن (saḵan) شوّب (šawwab) حمي (ḥimi)
Adjective بارد (bāred) دافي (dāfi) سخن (suḵn), حارّ (ḥārr) مشوّب (mšawweb) حامي (ḥāmi)
Feeling بردان (bardān) دفيان (dafyān) شوبان (šōbān) حميان (ḥamyān)
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