ܝܪܩܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܘ ܪ ܩ (w r q)
6 terms

Etymology

Compare Arabic يَرَقَان (yaraqān) and Hebrew יַרְקָן (yarkán), יַרְקוֹן (yarkón).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܝܲܪܩܵܢܵܐ • (yarqānā) m

  1. (pathology) jaundice; chlorosis, greensickness
  2. blight, mildew

Inflection

Inflection of ܝܲܪܩܵܢܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܝܲܪܩܵܢܝܼ (yarqānī) ܝܲܪܩܵܢܲܢ (yarqānan)
construct ܝܲܪܩܵܢ (yarqān) 2nd person ܝܲܪܩܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (yarqānūḵ) ܝܲܪܩܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (yarqānāḵ) ܝܲܪܩܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yarqānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܪܩܵܢܵܐ (yarqānā) 3rd person ܝܲܪܩܵܢܹܗ (yarqānēh) ܝܲܪܩܵܢܵܗ̇ (yarqānāh) ܝܲܪܩܵܢܗܘܿܢ (yarqānhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܝܼ (yarqānī) ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܲܢ (yarqānan)
construct ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܲܝ (yarqānay) 2nd person ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (yarqānūḵ) ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (yarqānāḵ) ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yarqānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (yarqānē) 3rd person ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܘܼܗܝ (yarqānūh) ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܘܿܗ̇ (yarqānōh) ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܢܗܘܿܢ (yarqānhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܘ-ܪ-ܩ (w-r-q), from Proto-Semitic *waraq- (“leaf”). Compare Arabic يَرَقَان (yaraqān), يَرْقَان (yarqān) and Hebrew יַרְקָן (yarqān), יַרְקוֹן (yarqôn).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܝܪܩܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܝܪܩܢܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܝܪܩܢܬܐ)

  1. pale, yellowish, greenish

Inflection

Inflection of ܝܪܩܢܐ
person singular plural
m f m f
absolute ܝܪܩܢ ܝܪܩܢܐ ܝܪܩܢܝܢ ܝܪܩܢܢ
construct ܝܪܩܢ ܝܪܩܢܬ ܝܪܩܢܝ ܝܪܩܢܬ
emphatic ܝܪܩܢܐ ܝܪܩܢܬܐ ܝܪܩܢܐ ܝܪܩܢܬܐ

Noun

ܝܪܩܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܝܪܩܢܐ)

  1. paleness, pallor
  2. yellow, green
  3. blight, mildew
  4. (pathology) jaundice; chlorosis, greensickness
  5. kind of yellow bird

Inflection

Inflection of ܝܪܩܢܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܝܪܩܢ 1st person ܝܪܩܢܝ ܝܪܩܢܢ
construct ܝܪܩܢ 2nd person ܝܪܩܢܟ ܝܪܩܢܟܝ ܝܪܩܢܟܘܢ ܝܪܩܢܟܝܢ
emphatic ܝܪܩܢܐ 3rd person ܝܪܩܢܗ ܝܪܩܢܗ ܝܪܩܢܗܘܢ ܝܪܩܢܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܝܪܩܢܝܢ 1st person ܝܪܩܢܝ ܝܪܩܢܝܢ
construct ܝܪܩܢܝ 2nd person ܝܪܩܢܝܟ ܝܪܩܢܝܟܝ ܝܪܩܢܝܟܘܢ ܝܪܩܢܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܝܪܩܢܐ 3rd person ܝܪܩܢܘܗܝ ܝܪܩܢܝܗ ܝܪܩܢܝܗܘܢ ܝܪܩܢܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “yrqn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 145a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 197b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 585b
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