ܦܪܟܐ
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ܦܪܟܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
The /č̣/ of this word developed from an original /ṭ/ as observed in many other words. Compare Classical Syriac ܦܲܪܛܘܼܛܵܐ (parṭūṭā, “fragment, crumb”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key):
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key):
Noun
ܦܲܪܟ̰ܵܐ • (parčā) m (plural ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (parčāṯā))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܪܲܟ̰ (prač) | 1st person | ܦܲܪܟ̰ܝܼ (parčī) | ܦܲܪܟ̰ܲܢ (parčan) | |||
| construct | ܦܪܲܟ̰ (prač) | 2nd person | ܦܲܪܟ̰ܘܼܟ݂ (parčōḵ) | ܦܲܪܟ̰ܵܟ݂ܝ (parčāḵ) | ܦܲܪܟ̰ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (parčawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܲܪܟ̰ܵܐ (parčā) | 3rd person | ܦܲܪܟ̰ܹܗ (parčēh) | ܦܲܪܟ̰ܵܗ̇ (parčāh) | ܦܲܪܟ̰ܗܘܿܢ (parčhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܢ (parčān) | 1st person | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܝܼ (parčāṯī) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܲܢ (parčāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ (parčāṯ) | 2nd person | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (parčāṯōḵ) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (parčāṯāḵ) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (parčāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (parčāṯā) | 3rd person | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (parčāṯēh) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (parčāṯāh) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (parčāṯhōn) | |||
Etymology 2
From French parc or English park.
Pronunciation
Noun
ܦܲܪܟܵܐ • (parkā) m (plural ܦܲܪ̈ܟܹܐ (parkē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܪܲܟ݂ (praḵ) | 1st person | ܦܲܪܟܝܼ (parkī) | ܦܲܪܟܲܢ (parkan) | |||
| construct | ܦܪܲܟ݂ (praḵ) | 2nd person | ܦܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ (parkōḵ) | ܦܲܪܟܵܟ݂ܝ (parkāḵ) | ܦܲܪܟܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (parkawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܲܪܟܵܐ (parkā) | 3rd person | ܦܲܪܟܹܗ (parkēh) | ܦܲܪܟܵܗ̇ (parkāh) | ܦܲܪܟܗܘܿܢ (parkhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܝܼܢ (parkīn) | 1st person | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܝܼ (parkī) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܲܢ (parkan) | |||
| construct | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܲܝ (parkay) | 2nd person | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܘܼܟ݂ (parkōḵ) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܵܟ݂ܝ (parkāḵ) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (parkawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܹܐ (parkē) | 3rd person | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܘܼܗܝ (parkūh) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܘܼܗ̇ (parkōh) | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܲܝܗܘܿܢ (parkayhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
ܦܪܟܐ • (pərakkā) f (plural ܦܪܟܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܪܟ | 1st person | ܦܪܟܝ | ܦܪܟܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܪܟ | 2nd person | ܦܪܟܟ | ܦܪܟܟܝ | ܦܪܟܟܘܢ | ܦܪܟܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܪܟܐ | 3rd person | ܦܪܟܗ | ܦܪܟܗ | ܦܪܟܗܘܢ | ܦܪܟܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܦܪܟܝܢ | 1st person | ܦܪܟܝ | ܦܪܟܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܪܟܝ | 2nd person | ܦܪܟܝܟ | ܦܪܟܝܟܝ | ܦܪܟܝܟܘܢ | ܦܪܟܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܪܟܐ | 3rd person | ܦܪܟܘܗܝ | ܦܪܟܝܗ | ܦܪܟܝܗܘܢ | ܦܪܟܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
From the root ܦ ܪ ܟ related to grinding.
Pronunciation
Noun
ܦܪܟܐ • (pərāḵā) m (plural ܦܪܟܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܪܟ | 1st person | ܦܪܟܝ | ܦܪܟܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܪܟ | 2nd person | ܦܪܟܟ | ܦܪܟܟܝ | ܦܪܟܟܘܢ | ܦܪܟܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܪܟܐ | 3rd person | ܦܪܟܗ | ܦܪܟܗ | ܦܪܟܗܘܢ | ܦܪܟܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܦܪܟܝܢ | 1st person | ܦܪܟܝ | ܦܪܟܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܪܟܝ | 2nd person | ܦܪܟܝܟ | ܦܪܟܝܟܝ | ܦܪܟܝܟܘܢ | ܦܪܟܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܪܟܐ | 3rd person | ܦܪܟܘܗܝ | ܦܪܟܝܗ | ܦܪܟܝܗܘܢ | ܦܪܟܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 3
From the root ܦ ܪ ܟ related to grinding.
Pronunciation
Adjective
ܦܪܟܐ • (pārəḵā, parrāḵā) m (plural ܦܪܟܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܦܪܟܬܐ)
Inflection
| person | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | m | f | |
| absolute | ܦܪܟ | ܦܪܟܐ | ܦܪܟܝܢ | ܦܪܟܢ |
| construct | ܦܪܟ | ܦܪܟܬ | ܦܪܟܝ | ܦܪܟܬ |
| emphatic | ܦܪܟܐ | ܦܪܟܬܐ | ܦܪܟܐ | ܦܪܟܬܐ |
Etymology 4
From the root ܦ ܪ ܟ related to grinding.
Pronunciation
Adjective
ܦܪܟܐ • (perkā) m (plural ܦܪܟܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܦܪܟܬܐ)
Inflection
| person | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | m | f | |
| absolute | ܦܪܟ | ܦܪܟܐ | ܦܪܟܝܢ | ܦܪܟܢ |
| construct | ܦܪܟ | ܦܪܟܬ | ܦܪܟܝ | ܦܪܟܬ |
| emphatic | ܦܪܟܐ | ܦܪܟܬܐ | ܦܪܟܐ | ܦܪܟܬܐ |
References
- “prk”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-01-03
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 288a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 461a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1241a