চোট

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Assamese

Etymology

Inherited from Early Assamese চোট (cöṭo). Cognate to Hindustani چوٹ (coṭ) / चोट (coṭ).

Noun

চোট • (süt)

  1. blow
    Synonyms: ঘা (gha), জখম (zokhom), আঘাত (aghat)
  2. kick
    Synonyms: লাথ (lath), গুৰি (guri)

Declension

Inflection of চোট
Indefinite forms Definite forms
numeral non-numeral (plural)
singular plural informal
absolutive চোট
süt 		চোটটো
süttü 		চোটকেইটা
sütkeita 		চোটবোৰ
sütbür 		চোটবিলাক
sütbilak
ergative চোটে
süte 		চোটটোৱে
süttüe 		চোটকেইটাই
sütkeitai 		চোটবোৰে
sütbüre 		চোটবিলাকে
sütbilake
accusative চোটক
sütok 		চোটটোক
süttük 		চোটকেইটাক
sütkeitak 		চোটবোৰক
sütbürok 		চোটবিলাকক
sütbilakok
genitive চোটৰ
sütor 		চোটটোৰ
süttür 		চোটকেইটাৰ
sütkeitar 		চোটবোৰৰ
sütbüror 		চোটবিলাকৰ
sütbilakor
dative চোটলৈ
sütoloi 		চোটটোলৈ
süttüloi 		চোটকেইটালৈ
sütkeitaloi 		চোটবোৰলৈ
sütbüroloi 		চোটবিলাকলৈ
sütbilakoloi
terminative চোটলৈকে
sütoloike 		চোটটোলৈকে
süttüloike 		চোটকেইটালৈকে
sütkeitaloike 		চোটবোৰলৈকে
sütbüroloike 		চোটবিলাকলৈকে
sütbilakoloike
instrumental চোটেৰে
sütere 		চোটটোৰে
süttüre 		চোটকেইটাৰে
sütkeitare 		চোটবোৰেৰে
sütbürere 		চোটবিলাকেৰে
sütbilakere
locative চোটত
sütot 		চোটটোত
süttüt 		চোটকেইটাত
sütkeitat 		চোটবোৰত
sütbürot 		চোটবিলাকত
sütbilakot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead.
Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere).
Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case.
Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Bengali

Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*coṭṭa), *𑀘𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*cuṭṭa), 𑀘𑀼𑀝𑀢𑀺 (cuṭati, “cuts, strikes”), of non-Aryan origin.[1] Cognate to Punjabi ਚੋਟ (coṭ), Nepali चोट (coṭ), Hindi चोट (coṭ). Doublet of চুটা (cuṭa, “to strike; to do something with force”). The first meaning is the original; the second, third and sixth ones evolved from the first while the fourth and fifth ones evolved from the third.

Noun

চোট • (cōṭ)

  1. stroke, blow, shock
    নিজের মাথায় চোট পেলে বুঝতেন কতটা যন্ত্রণা লাগে।
    nijer mathaẏ cōṭ pele bujhoten kotṭa jontrona lage.
    You would have understood the pain if you got a blow to your head.
  2. wound, bruise
    মারামারি করলে চোট পাওয়া ভবিতব্য।
    maramari korle cōṭ paōẇa bhobitobbo.
    If you fight, getting a wound is inevitable.
  3. force, strength
  4. cause
    তার দারুণ কৌতুকের চোটে না হেসে পারলাম না।
    tar darun kōutuker cōṭe na heśe parlam na.
    Due to his amazing joke, I couldn’t help but laugh.
    (literally, “For the cause of his joke, I couldn’t help but laugh.”)
  5. anger, rage
  6. (short) time, moment
    সে কাজটা এক চোটে করে ফেলেছে।
    śe kajṭa ek cōṭe kore pheleche.
    He/she has done the work in a moment.

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “cuṭáti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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