人事を尽くして天命を待つ

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
じん
Grade: 1

Grade: 3

Grade: S
てん
Grade: 1
めい
Grade: 3

Grade: 3
kan'on goon kun'yomi kan'on kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
人事を盡くして天命を待つ (kyūjitai)

Etymology

Partial calque of Literary Chinese 盡人事,聽天命 (jìn rénshì, tīng tiānmìng). Originally read as 人事を尽くして天命聴す (jinji o tsukushite tenmei ni makasu) in kanbun kundoku.

Literally "exhausting man's deeds, waiting for God's will", in which the back-formation of this form in pseudo-kanbun would be 盡人事,待天命.

Proverb

(じん)()()くし(てん)(めい)() (jinji o tsukushite tenmei o matsu

  1. to do one's level best and leave the rest to God's will; man proposes, God disposes