佾

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佾 U+4F7E, 佾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F7E
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 		CJK Unified Ideographs 使 →

Translingual

Han character

佾 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人金月 (OCB), four-corner 28227, composition ⿰亻䏌)

  1. a row or file of dancers

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 101, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 572
  • Dae Jaweon: page 213, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 150, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+4F7E

Chinese

trad. 佾
simp. # 佾
alternative forms 𢔍
溢
䏌
Wikipedia has an article on:

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 佾
Small seal script

s05916

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (佾) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
洕 *lins
佾 *lɯd
屑 *slɯːd, *sluːd
榍 *slɯːd
糏 *slɯːd

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 佾
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 眞 (48)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 夷質切
Baxter yit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/jiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/jit̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/jet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/jit̚/
Li
Rong 		/iĕt̚/
Wang
Li 		/jĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/i̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		yì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		jat6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 佾
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		yì
Middle
Chinese 		‹ yit ›
Old
Chinese 		/*rt/
English row of dancers

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 佾
Reading # 1/1
No. 15062
Phonetic
component 		佾
Rime
group 		質
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		逸
Old
Chinese 		/*lɯd/

Definitions

佾

  1. (historical) a row of dancers during a sacrificial rite
    八佾  ―  bāyì  ―  eight rows of eight dancers (mentioned in the Analects)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

佾

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. row or file of dancers

Readings

Compounds

Usage notes

Used only once in the Nihon Shoki to erroneously spell the 借音 (shakuon) kana ⟨ra⟩:

Korean

Hanja

佾 • (tteollil heul, chum jul il) (hangeul 떨릴 흘, 춤 줄 일, revised il, McCune–Reischauer il)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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