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如實. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
如實, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
如實 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
如實 you have here. The definition of the word
如實 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
如實, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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as
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real; true; honest real; true; honest; really; solid
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trad. (如實)
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如
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實
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simp. (如实)
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如
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实
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Pronunciation
Rime
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Character
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如
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如
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實
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Reading #
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1/2
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2/2
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1/1
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Initial (聲)
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日 (38)
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日 (38)
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船 (27)
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Final (韻)
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魚 (22)
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魚 (22)
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質 (48)
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Tone (調)
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Level (Ø)
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Departing (H)
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Checked (Ø)
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Openness (開合)
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Open
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Open
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Open
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Division (等)
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III
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III
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III
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Fanqie
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人諸切
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人恕切
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神質切
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Baxter
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nyo
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nyoH
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zyit
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Reconstructions
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Zhengzhang Shangfang
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/ȵɨʌ/
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/ȵɨʌH/
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/ʑiɪt̚/
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Pan Wuyun
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/ȵiɔ/
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/ȵiɔH/
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/ʑit̚/
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Shao Rongfen
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/ȵʑiɔ/
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/ȵʑiɔH/
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/ʑjet̚/
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Edwin Pulleyblank
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/ȵɨə̆/
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/ȵɨə̆H/
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/ʑit̚/
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Li Rong
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/ȵiɔ/
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/ȵiɔH/
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/d͡ʑiĕt̚/
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Wang Li
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/ȵʑĭo/
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/ȵʑĭoH/
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/d͡ʑĭĕt̚/
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Bernard Karlgren
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/ȵʑi̯wo/
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/ȵʑi̯woH/
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/d͡ʑʰi̯ĕt̚/
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Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
rú
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rù
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shí
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Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
jyu4
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jyu6
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sat6
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Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
如
|
實
|
Reading #
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2/2
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1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
rú
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shí
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ nyo ›
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‹ zyit ›
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Old Chinese
|
/*na/
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/*mə.li/
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English
|
as, like, if
|
fruit; full
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
如
|
如
|
實
|
Reading #
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1/2
|
2/2
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1/1
|
No.
|
9623
|
9631
|
11481
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Phonetic component
|
女
|
女
|
實
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Rime group
|
魚
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魚
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質
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Rime subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
如
|
洳
|
實
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Old Chinese
|
/*nja/
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/*njas/
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/*ɦliɡ/
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Adverb
如實
- strictly by the facts; as things really are; truthfully; accurately
- 如實記載/如实记载 ― rúshí jìzǎi ― to record truthfully
Descendants
See also
Japanese
For pronunciation and definitions of 如實 – see the following entry.
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(This term, 如實, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)
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