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See also:
U+9EF7, 黷
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EF7

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 203, +15, 27 strokes, cangjie input 田火土田金 (WFGWC), four-corner 64386, composition )

  1. to dishonour / dishonor, defile, corrupt
  2. soiled

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1522, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48234
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2058, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4757, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+9EF7

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *l'oːɡ) : semantic (black) + phonetic 𧶠 (OC *luɡ).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (7)
Final () (3)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter duwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/duk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/duk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/duk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dəwk̚/
Li
Rong
/duk̚/
Wang
Li
/duk̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱuk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
duk6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16036
Phonetic
component
𧶠
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'oːɡ/

Definitions

  1. to tarnish; to defile; to blacken
  2. to be rash about; to use indiscriminately
  3. to corrupt
  4. to covet

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

  • On (unclassified): とく (toku)
  • Kun: けがす (kegasu)けがれる (kegareru)

Korean

Hanja

(dok) (hangeul , revised dok, McCune–Reischauer tok, Yale tok)

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: độc

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.