헛 (heot-, “false; in vain”) + 코 골다 (ko golda, “to snore”)
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | heotkogolda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | heoskogolda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hŏtk'ogolda |
| Yale Romanization? | heskhokolta |
헛코골다 • (heotkogolda) (infinitive 헛코골아, sequential 헛코고니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 헛코곤다 heotkogonda |
헛코골아 heotkogora |
헛코골아요 heotkogorayo |
헛코곱니다 heotkogomnida |
| Past | 헛코골았다 heotkogoratda |
헛코골았어 heotkogorasseo |
헛코골았어요 heotkogorasseoyo |
헛코골았습니다 heotkogoratseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 헛코고느냐 heotkogoneunya |
헛코골아 heotkogora |
헛코골아요 heotkogorayo |
헛코곱니까 heotkogomnikka |
| Past | 헛코골았느냐 heotkogoranneunya |
헛코골았어 heotkogorasseo |
헛코골았어요 heotkogorasseoyo |
헛코골았습니까 heotkogoratseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 헛코골자 heotkogolja |
헛코골아 heotkogora |
헛코골아요 heotkogorayo |
헛코고십시다 heotkogosipsida | |
| Imperative | 헛코골아라 heotkogorara |
헛코골아 heotkogora |
헛코골아요 heotkogorayo |
헛코곱시오 heotkogopsio | |
| Assertive | 헛코골겠다 heotkogolgetda |
헛코골겠어 heotkogolgesseo |
헛코골겠어요 heotkogolgesseoyo |
헛코골겠습니다 heotkogolgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 헛코골아 heotkogora |
헛코골아서 heotkogoraseo |
헛코고니 heotkogoni |
헛코고니까 heotkogonikka | |
| Contrast | 헛코골지만 heotkogoljiman |
헛코고는데 heotkogoneunde |
헛코골더니 heotkogoldeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 헛코골고 heotkogolgo |
||||
| Condition | 헛코골면 heotkogolmyeon |
헛코골아야 heotkogoraya |
|||
| Motive | 헛코골려고 heotkogollyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 헛코곪 heotkogom |
헛코골기 heotkogolgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 헛코골았음 heotkogorasseum |
헛코골았기 heotkogoratgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 헛코곤 heotkogon | |||
| Present | 헛코고는 heotkogoneun | ||||
| Future | 헛코골 heotkogol | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 헛코고신다 heotkogosinda |
헛코고셔 heotkogosyeo |
헛코고세요, 헛코고셔요 heotkogoseyo, heotkogosyeoyo |
헛코고십니다 heotkogosimnida |
| Past | 헛코고셨다 heotkogosyeotda |
헛코고셨어 heotkogosyeosseo |
헛코고셨어요 heotkogosyeosseoyo |
헛코고셨습니다 heotkogosyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 헛코고시느냐 heotkogosineunya |
헛코고셔 heotkogosyeo |
헛코고세요, 헛코고셔요 heotkogoseyo, heotkogosyeoyo |
헛코고십니까 heotkogosimnikka |
| Past | 헛코고셨느냐 heotkogosyeonneunya |
헛코고셨어 heotkogosyeosseo |
헛코고셨어요 heotkogosyeosseoyo |
헛코고셨습니까 heotkogosyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 헛코고시라 heotkogosira |
헛코고셔 heotkogosyeo |
헛코고세요 heotkogoseyo |
헛코고십시오 heotkogosipsio | |
| Assertive | 헛코고시겠다 heotkogosigetda |
헛코고시겠어 heotkogosigesseo |
헛코고시겠어요 heotkogosigesseoyo |
헛코고시겠습니다 heotkogosigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 헛코고셔 heotkogosyeo |
헛코고셔서 heotkogosyeoseo |
헛코고시니 heotkogosini |
헛코고시니까 heotkogosinikka | |
| Contrast | 헛코고시지만 heotkogosijiman |
헛코고시는데 heotkogosineunde |
헛코고시더니 heotkogosideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 헛코고시고 heotkogosigo |
||||
| Condition | 헛코고시면 heotkogosimyeon |
헛코고셔야 heotkogosyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 헛코고시려고 heotkogosiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 헛코고심 heotkogosim |
헛코고시기 heotkogosigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 헛코고셨음 heotkogosyeosseum |
헛코고셨기 heotkogosyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 헛코고신 heotkogosin | |||
| Present | 헛코고시는 heotkogosineun | ||||
| Future | 헛코고실 heotkogosil | ||||