𐰤
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See also: 𐰥
Old Turkic
Etymology 1
Derived from Ancient Greek Ν (N, “nu”) through intermediaries.
Letter
𐰤 (n²)
- A letter of the Old Turkic runic script, representing /n/, used with front vowels.
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “n²”, in The Origin of Turkic Runic Alphabet, London, pages 69 and 75
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-in.
Suffix
𐰤 (-n, -in)
- Forms instrumental case
Alternative forms
Related terms
- 𐰏 (-g, “accusative case”)
- 𐰤𐰭 (-niŋ, “genitive case”)
- 𐰚𐰀 (-ke, “dative-locative case”)
- 𐰓𐰀 (-de, “locative-ablative case”)
- 𐰓𐰤 (-din, “ablative case”)
- 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (-gerü, “allative case”)
- 𐰲𐰀 (-če, “equative case”)
- 𐰠𐰏𐰇 (-ligü, “comitative case”)
References
- Tekin, Talât (1968) A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 136
Etymology 3
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-in.
Suffix
𐰤 (-n, -in)
- Forms reflexive verbs from intransitive or transitive ones
Alternative forms
Derived terms
References
- Tekin, Talât (1968) A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 115
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page xlviii
Etymology 4
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-en, equivalent to 𐰀 (-a) + 𐰤 (-n).
Suffix
𐰤 (-en)
Alternative forms
- 𐰣 (-an)
Derived terms
Etymology 5
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-in.
Suffix
𐰤 (-n, -in)
- Forms objects out of transitive verbs; forms subjects or action nouns out of intransitive verbs
Alternative forms
Derived terms
References
- Tekin, Talât (1968) A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 110
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page xliv