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-isa. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
-isa, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
-isa in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
-isa you have here. The definition of the word
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Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *-isa, possibly from Proto-Uralic. Related to Estonian -s (such as in jõudus (gen. jõudsa) ~ joutuisa), Ingrian -isa, Votic -sõ.
Suffix
-isa (front vowel harmony variant -isä, linguistic notation -isA)
- A suffix for making adjectives from some nouns and verbs.
- kaiku (“echo”) + -isa → kaikuisa (“reverberant”)
- myrsky (“storm”) + -isa → myrskyisä (“stormy”)
Declension
Inflection of -isa (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
nominative
|
-isa
|
-isat
|
genitive
|
-isan
|
-isien
|
partitive
|
-isaa
|
-isia
|
illative
|
-isaan
|
-isiin
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-isa
|
-isat
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-isa
|
-isat
|
gen.
|
-isan
|
genitive
|
-isan
|
-isien -isain rare
|
partitive
|
-isaa
|
-isia
|
inessive
|
-isassa
|
-isissa
|
elative
|
-isasta
|
-isista
|
illative
|
-isaan
|
-isiin
|
adessive
|
-isalla
|
-isilla
|
ablative
|
-isalta
|
-isilta
|
allative
|
-isalle
|
-isille
|
essive
|
-isana
|
-isina
|
translative
|
-isaksi
|
-isiksi
|
abessive
|
-isatta
|
-isitta
|
instructive
|
—
|
-isin
|
comitative
|
— |
-isine
|
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
first-person singular possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-isani
|
-isani
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-isani
|
-isani
|
gen.
|
-isani
|
genitive
|
-isani
|
-isieni -isaini rare
|
partitive
|
-isaani
|
-isiani
|
inessive
|
-isassani
|
-isissani
|
elative
|
-isastani
|
-isistani
|
illative
|
-isaani
|
-isiini
|
adessive
|
-isallani
|
-isillani
|
ablative
|
-isaltani
|
-isiltani
|
allative
|
-isalleni
|
-isilleni
|
essive
|
-isanani
|
-isinani
|
translative
|
-isakseni
|
-isikseni
|
abessive
|
-isattani
|
-isittani
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-isineni
|
second-person singular possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-isasi
|
-isasi
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-isasi
|
-isasi
|
gen.
|
-isasi
|
genitive
|
-isasi
|
-isiesi -isaisi rare
|
partitive
|
-isaasi
|
-isiasi
|
inessive
|
-isassasi
|
-isissasi
|
elative
|
-isastasi
|
-isistasi
|
illative
|
-isaasi
|
-isiisi
|
adessive
|
-isallasi
|
-isillasi
|
ablative
|
-isaltasi
|
-isiltasi
|
allative
|
-isallesi
|
-isillesi
|
essive
|
-isanasi
|
-isinasi
|
translative
|
-isaksesi
|
-isiksesi
|
abessive
|
-isattasi
|
-isittasi
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-isinesi
|
first-person plural possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-isamme
|
-isamme
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-isamme
|
-isamme
|
gen.
|
-isamme
|
genitive
|
-isamme
|
-isiemme -isaimme rare
|
partitive
|
-isaamme
|
-isiamme
|
inessive
|
-isassamme
|
-isissamme
|
elative
|
-isastamme
|
-isistamme
|
illative
|
-isaamme
|
-isiimme
|
adessive
|
-isallamme
|
-isillamme
|
ablative
|
-isaltamme
|
-isiltamme
|
allative
|
-isallemme
|
-isillemme
|
essive
|
-isanamme
|
-isinamme
|
translative
|
-isaksemme
|
-isiksemme
|
abessive
|
-isattamme
|
-isittamme
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-isinemme
|
second-person plural possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-isanne
|
-isanne
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-isanne
|
-isanne
|
gen.
|
-isanne
|
genitive
|
-isanne
|
-isienne -isainne rare
|
partitive
|
-isaanne
|
-isianne
|
inessive
|
-isassanne
|
-isissanne
|
elative
|
-isastanne
|
-isistanne
|
illative
|
-isaanne
|
-isiinne
|
adessive
|
-isallanne
|
-isillanne
|
ablative
|
-isaltanne
|
-isiltanne
|
allative
|
-isallenne
|
-isillenne
|
essive
|
-isananne
|
-isinanne
|
translative
|
-isaksenne
|
-isiksenne
|
abessive
|
-isattanne
|
-isittanne
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-isinenne
|
third-person possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
-isansa
|
-isansa
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
-isansa
|
-isansa
|
gen.
|
-isansa
|
genitive
|
-isansa
|
-isiensa -isainsa rare
|
partitive
|
-isaansa
|
-isiaan -isiansa
|
inessive
|
-isassaan -isassansa
|
-isissaan -isissansa
|
elative
|
-isastaan -isastansa
|
-isistaan -isistansa
|
illative
|
-isaansa
|
-isiinsa
|
adessive
|
-isallaan -isallansa
|
-isillaan -isillansa
|
ablative
|
-isaltaan -isaltansa
|
-isiltaan -isiltansa
|
allative
|
-isalleen -isallensa
|
-isilleen -isillensa
|
essive
|
-isanaan -isanansa
|
-isinaan -isinansa
|
translative
|
-isakseen -isaksensa
|
-isikseen -isiksensa
|
abessive
|
-isattaan -isattansa
|
-isittaan -isittansa
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
-isineen -isinensa
|
|
Synonyms
Derived terms
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *-isa. Cognates include Finnish -isa and Estonian -s.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-isa (front vowel variant -isä)
- Used to form adjectives denoting an abundance of the suffixed noun.
- maku (“taste”) + -isa → makuisa (“tasty”)
- Used to form adjectives denoting having undergone the action of the suffixed verb.
- kuulua (“to be heard”) + -isa → kuuluisa (“famous”)
Declension
Derived terms
See also
Kongo
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-ícia.
Suffix
-isa
- Form causative verbs
Phuthi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-ícia.
Suffix
-isa
- Forms causative verbs.
Usage notes
The variant form -îsa is used with stems containing superclose vowels.
Derived terms
Southern Ndebele
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-ícia.
Suffix
-isa
- Forms causative verbs.
Derived terms
Swazi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-ícia.
Suffix
-isa
- Forms causative verbs.
Derived terms
Xhosa
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-ícia.
Suffix
-isa
- Forms causative verbs.
Derived terms
Zulu
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-ícia.
Suffix
-isa
- Forms causative verbs.
Derived terms
References