Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-sa

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 This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

preceding vowel
A / Ï / O / U E / I / Ö / Ü
*-sa *-se

Alternative reconstructions

Suffix 1

*-sa

  1. Suffix creating verbal adverb.
    ‎*seb- (“to love”) + ‎*-sa → ‎*sebse (“with loving.”)
  2. if
    ‎*bar- (“to go”) + ‎*-sa → ‎*barsa (“if he/she/it goes.”)

Related terms

  • *-gan (verbal adjective)
  • *-si (third person possessive case)
  • *-ni (accusative case)
  • *-ür (positive present tense)

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Bulgar: سَ- (-sa) (verbal adverb)
  • Common Turkic:

Suffix 2

*-sa

  1. Suffix creating desirdative verbs from nouns.
    ‎*sub (“water”) + ‎*-sa → ‎*subsa- (“to become thirsty, thirst”)

Related terms

Derived terms

Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-sa

References

  1. ^ Bosnalı, Sonel. (2010). "Halaççanın Yitim ve Değişim Sürecine Tasarlama Kipleri Açısından Bir Bakış". Bilig, 53, page 77.
  2. ^ Ayazlı, Özlem. (2019). "Eski Türk Yazıtlarında Geçen Yer-Yön Adlarının Sarı Uygurcadaki Durumu". International Journal of Old Uyghur Studies, Sivas Turkey, 1(2), 211-232.
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