Template:id-conj/documentation

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Documentation for Template:id-conj.
This page contains usage information, categories, interwiki links and other content describing the template.
Information: More effective {{id-conj/sandbox}} is now experimental.

Automatic conjugation template for Indonesian verbs, using Template:id-conj-base; Template:id-meng and Template:id-ter (for consonant changes). This is only used for regular verbs, irregular verbs (like makan and kesal) use Template:id-conj-base instead.

Usage

Parameters

  • |1=: meN- or beR-
  • |2=: first consonant of the root (also include digraphs kh and sy)
  • |3=: root other than first consonant
  • |4=: suffix, removes some inflections
  • |head=: used when the root was consists of compound, for example tanggung jawab (stem -tanggungjawab-)
  • |tr=: if yes removes causative and locative
  • |adj=: if 1 adds note that the accidental form of the verb derived from adjective means as a superlative. Please do not add that if the verb has no some or all actor forms.

Examples

Conjugation of bicara (ber-, intransitive)
root bicara
active passive basic
imperative 		emphatic
jussive
reflective1 ordinary
ordinary
nominative berbicara terbicara dibicara bicara bicaralah
accusative / dative / locative – – – – –
perfective causative / applicative2 membicarakan terbicarakan dibicarakan bicarakan bicarakanlah
causative
nominative – – – – –
accusative / dative / locative – – – – –
perfective causative / applicative2 memperbicarakan terperbicarakan diperbicarakan perbicarakan perbicarakanlah

1 There is another form of reflective passive verb with affixation of ke- -an which is not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation of per-.
2 The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. 

{{id-conj|ber|b|icara}}
  • Intransitive meN- verbs:
Conjugation of idam (meng-, intransitive)
root idam
active passive basic
imperative 		emphatic
jussive
reflective1 ordinary
ordinary
nominative mengidam teridam diidam idam idamlah
accusative / dative / locative mengidami teridami diidami idami idamilah
perfective causative / applicative2 mengidamkan teridamkan diidamkan idamkan idamkanlah
causative
nominative memperidam terperidam diperidam peridam peridamlah
accusative / dative / locative memperidami terperidami diperidami peridami peridamilah
perfective causative / applicative2 memperidamkan terperidamkan diperidamkan peridamkan peridamkanlah

1 There is another form of reflective passive verb with affixation of ke- -an which is not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation of per-.
2 The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. 

{{id-conj|meng|i|dam}}
  • Transitive meN- verbs:
Conjugation of makan (meng-, transitive)
root makan
active passive basic
imperative 		emphatic
jussive
reflective1 ordinary
ordinary
nominative memakan termakan dimakan makan makanlah
accusative / dative / locative – – – – –
perfective causative / applicative2 memakankan termakankan dimakankan makankan makankanlah
causative
nominative – – – – –
accusative / dative / locative – – – – –
perfective causative / applicative2 mempermakankan terpermakankan dipermakankan permakankan permakankanlah

1 There is another form of reflective passive verb with affixation of ke- -an which is not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation of per-.
2 The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. 

{{id-conj|meng|m|akan|tr=yes}}
  • Adjective verbs:
Conjugation of panjang (meng-, intransitive)
root panjang
active passive basic
imperative 		emphatic
jussive
reflective1 ordinary
ordinary
nominative memanjang terpanjang dipanjang panjang panjanglah
accusative / dative / locative memanjangi terpanjangi dipanjangi panjangi panjangilah
perfective causative / applicative2 memanjangkan terpanjangkan dipanjangkan panjangkan panjangkanlah
causative
nominative memperpanjang terperpanjang diperpanjang perpanjang perpanjanglah
accusative / dative / locative memperpanjangi terperpanjangi diperpanjangi perpanjangi perpanjangilah
perfective causative / applicative2 memperpanjangkan terperpanjangkan diperpanjangkan perpanjangkan perpanjangkanlah

1 There is another form of reflective passive verb with affixation of ke- -an which is not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation of per-.
2 The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
The verb form terpanjang rather means as a superlative (paling, ...) instead of an accidental, but still means as accidentals in transitivized forms (causative, locative, benefactive, and its combinations).
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. 

{{id-conj|meng|p|anjang|adj=1}}

Placement

This template can be placed either on the verb's root, or on its continuous form.


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