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User:Frigoris/Consonantal changes. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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Sound changes from Indo./Iranian/Toch. languages into Chinese, possibly reflecting underlying Prakrit/Toch./otherwise IE languages.
- d/dv before i (and e?) -> l
- Cf. ḍ -> ḷ -> l, as in 迦樓羅 (MC kja|kae luw la) ~ Sanskrit गरुड (garuḍa), Pali garuḷa
- d ~ l alternation so "natural", the Sogdians uses the lamedh letter for /θ, ð/
- ś ~ s -> y (IPA /j/) before/with -k-/-g-
- v/b/p -> ɦ, ɦʷ, ɦu, like, a jump from labial to glottal, possibly reflecting the weakening of the ɦ- initial in Chinese